Results 41 to 50 of about 2,999 (176)

Genome-Guided Identification of Organohalide-Respiring Deltaproteobacteria from the Marine Environment

open access: yesmBio, 2018
Organohalide compounds are widespread in the environment as a result of both anthropogenic activities and natural production. The marine environment, in particular, is a major reservoir of organohalides, and reductive dehalogenation is thought to be an ...
Jie Liu, Max M. Häggblom
doaj   +1 more source

Cofactor Selectivity in Methylmalonyl Coenzyme A Mutase, a Model Cobamide-Dependent Enzyme. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Cobamides, a uniquely diverse family of enzyme cofactors related to vitamin B12, are produced exclusively by bacteria and archaea but used in all domains of life.
Mok, Kenny   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Complexome of Dehalococcoides mccartyi Reveals Its Organohalide Respiration-Complex Is Modular

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Dehalococcoides mccartyi strain CBDB1 is a slow growing strictly anaerobic microorganism dependent on halogenated compounds as terminal electron acceptor for anaerobic respiration.
Katja Seidel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acetylene Fuels TCE Reductive Dechlorination by Defined Dehalococcoides/Pelobacter Consortia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Acetylene (C2H2) can be generated in contaminated groundwater sites as a consequence of chemical degradation of trichloroethene (TCE) by in situ minerals, and C2H2 is known to inhibit bacterial dechlorination. In this study, we show that while high C2H2 (
Alvarez-Cohen, Lisa   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Initial Characterization of a Reductive Dehalogenase from Desulfitobacterium chlororespirans Co23 [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1996
Desulfitobacterium chlororespirans Co23 is capable of using 3-chloro-4-hydroxybenzoate as terminal electron acceptor for growth. Membrane preparations from cells grown fermentatively on pyruvate in the presence of 3-chloro-4-hydroxybenzoate dechlorinated this compound at a rate of 3.9 nmol min(sup-1) mg of protein(sup-1).
F E, Loffler, R A, Sanford, J M, Tiedje
openaire   +2 more sources

Multiple Dual C−Cl Isotope Patterns Associated with Reductive Dechlorination of Tetrachloroethene [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Dual isotope slopes are increasingly used to identify transformation pathways of contaminants. We investigated if reductive dechlorination of tetrachloroethene (PCE) by consortia containing bacteria with different reductive dehalogenases (rdhA) genes can
Badin, Alice   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Identification of a reductive tetrachloroethene dehalogenase in Shewanella sediminis [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2013
The genome sequence of psychrophilic Shewanella sediminis revealed the presence of five putative reductive dehalogenases (Rdhs). We found that cell extracts of pyruvate/fumarate-grown S. sediminis cells catalysed reduced methyl viologen-dependent reductive dechlorination of tetrachloroethene (
Svenja T, Lohner, Alfred M, Spormann
openaire   +2 more sources

Isolation and genomic characterization of a Dehalococcoides strain suggests genomic rearrangement during culture

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
We have developed and characterized a bacterial consortium that reductively dechlorinates trichloroethene to ethene. Quantitative PCR analysis for the 16S rRNA and reductive dehalogenase genes showed that the consortium is highly enriched with ...
Masafumi Yohda   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purinyl-cobamide is a native prosthetic group of reductive dehalogenases [PDF]

open access: yesNature Chemical Biology, 2017
Cobamides such as vitamin B12 are structurally conserved, cobalt-containing tetrapyrrole biomolecules that have essential biochemical functions in all domains of life. In organohalide respiration, a vital biological process for the global cycling of natural and anthropogenic organohalogens, cobamides are the requisite prosthetic groups for carbon ...
Jun Yan   +13 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Coexistence of two distinct Sulfurospirillum populations respiring tetrachloroethene - genomic and kinetic considerations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Two anaerobic bacterial consortia, each harboring a distinct Sulfurospirillum population, were derived from a 10 year old consortium, SL2, previously characterized for the stepwise dechlorination of tetrachloroethene (PCE) to cis-dichloroethene (cis-DCE)
Burion, Mélissa   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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