Organohalide compounds are widespread in the environment as a result of both anthropogenic activities and natural production. The marine environment, in particular, is a major reservoir of organohalides, and reductive dehalogenation is thought to be an ...
Jie Liu, Max M. Häggblom
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Cofactor Selectivity in Methylmalonyl Coenzyme A Mutase, a Model Cobamide-Dependent Enzyme. [PDF]
Cobamides, a uniquely diverse family of enzyme cofactors related to vitamin B12, are produced exclusively by bacteria and archaea but used in all domains of life.
Mok, Kenny +5 more
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The Complexome of Dehalococcoides mccartyi Reveals Its Organohalide Respiration-Complex Is Modular
Dehalococcoides mccartyi strain CBDB1 is a slow growing strictly anaerobic microorganism dependent on halogenated compounds as terminal electron acceptor for anaerobic respiration.
Katja Seidel +3 more
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Acetylene Fuels TCE Reductive Dechlorination by Defined Dehalococcoides/Pelobacter Consortia. [PDF]
Acetylene (C2H2) can be generated in contaminated groundwater sites as a consequence of chemical degradation of trichloroethene (TCE) by in situ minerals, and C2H2 is known to inhibit bacterial dechlorination. In this study, we show that while high C2H2 (
Alvarez-Cohen, Lisa +6 more
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Initial Characterization of a Reductive Dehalogenase from Desulfitobacterium chlororespirans Co23 [PDF]
Desulfitobacterium chlororespirans Co23 is capable of using 3-chloro-4-hydroxybenzoate as terminal electron acceptor for growth. Membrane preparations from cells grown fermentatively on pyruvate in the presence of 3-chloro-4-hydroxybenzoate dechlorinated this compound at a rate of 3.9 nmol min(sup-1) mg of protein(sup-1).
F E, Loffler, R A, Sanford, J M, Tiedje
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Multiple Dual C−Cl Isotope Patterns Associated with Reductive Dechlorination of Tetrachloroethene [PDF]
Dual isotope slopes are increasingly used to identify transformation pathways of contaminants. We investigated if reductive dechlorination of tetrachloroethene (PCE) by consortia containing bacteria with different reductive dehalogenases (rdhA) genes can
Badin, Alice +4 more
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Identification of a reductive tetrachloroethene dehalogenase in Shewanella sediminis [PDF]
The genome sequence of psychrophilic Shewanella sediminis revealed the presence of five putative reductive dehalogenases (Rdhs). We found that cell extracts of pyruvate/fumarate-grown S. sediminis cells catalysed reduced methyl viologen-dependent reductive dechlorination of tetrachloroethene (
Svenja T, Lohner, Alfred M, Spormann
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We have developed and characterized a bacterial consortium that reductively dechlorinates trichloroethene to ethene. Quantitative PCR analysis for the 16S rRNA and reductive dehalogenase genes showed that the consortium is highly enriched with ...
Masafumi Yohda +24 more
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Purinyl-cobamide is a native prosthetic group of reductive dehalogenases [PDF]
Cobamides such as vitamin B12 are structurally conserved, cobalt-containing tetrapyrrole biomolecules that have essential biochemical functions in all domains of life. In organohalide respiration, a vital biological process for the global cycling of natural and anthropogenic organohalogens, cobamides are the requisite prosthetic groups for carbon ...
Jun Yan +13 more
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Coexistence of two distinct Sulfurospirillum populations respiring tetrachloroethene - genomic and kinetic considerations [PDF]
Two anaerobic bacterial consortia, each harboring a distinct Sulfurospirillum population, were derived from a 10 year old consortium, SL2, previously characterized for the stepwise dechlorination of tetrachloroethene (PCE) to cis-dichloroethene (cis-DCE)
Burion, Mélissa +7 more
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