Results 41 to 50 of about 106,778 (281)

Enhanced alcohol self-administration and reinstatement in a highly impulsive, inattentive recombinant inbred mouse strain

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2013
Deficits in executive control have frequently been associated with alcohol use disorder. Here we investigated to what extent pre-existing genetically encoded levels of impulsive/inattentive behavior associate with motivation to take alcohol and ...
Maarten eLoos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orexin Receptor Targets for Anti-Relapse Medication Development in Drug Addiction

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2011
Drug addiction is a chronic illness characterized by high rates of relapse. Relapse to drug use can be triggered by re-exposure to drug-associated cues, stressful events, or the drug itself after a period of abstinence.
Ronald E. See, Luyi Zhou, Wei-Lun Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Alternative use of suvorexant (Belsomra®) for the prevention of alcohol drinking and seeking in rats with a history of alcohol dependence

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is one of the most treatment-resistant medical conditions globally. The orexin (Orx) system regulates diverse physiological processes, including stress, and is a system of interest for the development of pharmaceuticals to ...
Francisco J. Flores-Ramirez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

mGluR5 antagonism inhibits cocaine reinforcement and relapse by elevation of extracellular glutamate in the nucleus accumbens via a CB1 receptor mechanism. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) antagonism inhibits cocaine self-administration and reinstatement of drug-seeking behavior. However, the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying this action are poorly understood.
Bi, Guo-Hua   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Analog Exendin-4 Ameliorates Cocaine-Mediated Behavior by Inhibiting Toll-Like Receptor 4 Signaling in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Exendin-4 (Ex4), a long-lasting glucagon-like peptide-1 analog, was reported to exert favourable actions on inhibiting cocaine-associated rewarding and reinforcing effects of drug in animal models of addiction.
Changliang Zhu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hippocampal and cortical mechanisms at retrieval explain variability in episodic remembering in older adults

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Age-related episodic memory decline is characterized by striking heterogeneity across individuals. Hippocampal pattern completion is a fundamental process supporting episodic memory.
Alexandra N Trelle   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

NMDA Receptor Glycine Binding Site Modulators for Prevention and Treatment of Ketamine Use Disorder

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2023
Ketamine offers a fast-acting approach to relieving treatment-resistant depression, but its abuse potential is an issue of concern. As ketamine is a noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) ion channel blocker, modulation of NMDAR might be an
Yu-Chin Hsiao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioactive Conductive Ti3C2Tx‐Ce Hydrogel Facilitates Spinal Cord Injury Repair Through ROS Scavenging and Mitochondrial Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bioactive conductive Ti3C2Tx‐Ce hydrogels with with scavenging ROS and alleviating neuronal mitochondrial dysfunction are exploited for SCI treatment. This functionality is attributed to interfacial activation modification of Ti3C2Tx with Ce3+ ions to in‐situ form Ce(OH)x‐mediated protective layer, which is beneficial to enabling stable intracellular ...
Weikang Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Positive allosteric modulation of mGluR5 accelerates extinction learning but not relearning following methamphetamine self-administration

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2012
Recent studies have implicated glutamate neurotransmission as an important substrate for the extinction of conditioned behaviors, including responding for drug reinforcement.
Peter R Kufahl   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reinstatement

open access: yes, 2016
Author has retained copyright of article.
Bowal, Peter, Bowal, Nicole
openaire   +2 more sources

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