Ultrastructure of astrocytes using volume electron microscopy: A scoping review
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend A complete overview on astrocyte ultrastructure with volume electron microscopy. The morphology of astrocytes under physiological and pathological conditions plays a role in brain homeostasis, synaptic activity and structural support, but their morphological complexity and heterogeneity are still poorly quantified.
Vanessa Chiappini +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Endothelin-B Receptor Activation in Astrocytes Regulates the Rate of Oligodendrocyte Regeneration during Remyelination [PDF]
, 2015 Timothy R. Hammond +5 more
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Fingolimod modulates microglial activation to augment markers of remyelination [PDF]
, 2011 Samuel J. Jackson +2 more
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Microglial neuropilin-1 promotes oligodendrocyte expansion during development and remyelination by trans-activating platelet-derived growth factor receptor [PDF]
, 2021 Amin Sherafat +4 more
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Internalization of Exogenous Myelin by Oligodendroglia Promotes Lineage Progression
Glia, Volume 74, Issue 3, March 2026.Oligodendroglia internalize extracellular myelin debris in vitro and in vivo. Internalized myelin modulates lipid metabolism and lipid droplet formation. Myelin‐derived signals promote oligodendroglial proliferation and lineage progression. ABSTRACT Oligodendrocytes, traditionally recognized for their role in central nervous system myelination, have ...
Carla Peiró‐Moreno +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Current advancements in promoting remyelination in multiple sclerosis [PDF]
, 2018 David Kremer +3 more
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Acta Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 3, March 2026.ABSTRACT Aim Indoles are tryptophan (Trp)‐derived metabolites that are produced by the gut microbiota and may influence the gut‐microbiota‐brain axis in multiple sclerosis (MS). Indole‐3‐lactate (ILA) is reduced in persons with MS and improves MS clinical scores in animal models via its anti‐inflammatory remyelinating properties.
Tiffany Wences Chirino +17 more
wiley +1 more source
OCT4-induced oligodendrocyte progenitor cells promote remyelination and ameliorate disease [PDF]
, 2022 Wonjin Yun +17 more
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Causal Effect of Dietary Patterns on Cerebral Small Vessel Disease: A Mendelian Randomization Study
Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2026.This Mendelian randomization (MR) study reveals causal links between dietary factors and cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) neuroimaging markers. Genetically predicted higher polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) levels reduce white matter hyperintensity volume, while monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA) intake lowers lobar brain microbleeds (BMB) risk.
Yong Zeng +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Glia, Volume 74, Issue 2, February 2026.Prolactin action is essential for proper myelination of white matter tracts during neonatal and prepubertal stages in mice. Lack of prolactin receptor (Prlr−/−) signaling leads to hypomyelination and impaired locomotor function. ABSTRACT A large wave of myelination in the central nervous system (CNS) of mammals occurs during postnatal development ...
Ana L. Ocampo‐Ruiz +12 more
wiley +1 more source