Results 51 to 60 of about 27,138 (209)

Sialic acid and PirB are not required for targeting of neural circuits by neurotropic mammalian orthoreovirus

open access: yesmSphere
Serotype 3 (T3) strains of mammalian orthoreovirus (reovirus) spread to the central nervous system to infect the brain and cause lethal encephalitis in newborn mice.
Kira A. Griswold   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measles virus causes immunogenic cell death in human melanoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Oncolytic viruses (OV) are promising treatments for cancer, with several currently undergoing testing in randomised clinical trials. Measles virus (MV) has not yet been tested in models of human melanoma.
Bond, Jacquelyn   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Reovirus: Friend and Foe [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Clinical Microbiology Reports, 2019
Mammalian orthoreovirus (reovirus) is a powerful tool for studying viral replication and pathogenesis. Most reovirus infections are subclinical, however recent work has catapulted reovirus into the clinical spotlight.Owing to its capacity to kill cancer cells more efficiently than normal cells, reovirus is under development as a therapeutic for a ...
Michael R, Eledge   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Role of miRNAs in Chicken Immune Regulation and Prospects for Disease‐Resistant Breeding

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A schematic workflow illustrating the screening of disease‐resistant miRNAs and the generation of miRNA‐based disease‐resistant chickens via PGC‐mediated germline genome editing. ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of the immune system, playing a decisive role in shaping disease resistance in chicken.
Qiangzhou Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infectious Antibody-Reovirus Complexes [PDF]

open access: yesInfection and Immunity, 1972
Populations of reovirus type 1 could not be completely neutralized by exposure to specific antiviral serum. Aggregation of reovirions before or after exposure to neutralizing antibody was discarded as a possible explanation for the phenomenon observed.
D O, Huggett   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Iflaviruses in arthropods: when small is mighty

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Many arthropod species harbor iflaviruses, which often cause covert (asymptomatic) infections, but may still affect host fitness. We review the impact of iflaviruses on arthropod fitness, immunity, behaviour as well as the iflavirus’ host range, transmission, tissue tropism and the interactions with other microorganisms within arthropods.
Annamaria Mattia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bid regulates the pathogenesis of neurotropic reovirus.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2010
Reovirus infection leads to apoptosis in both cultured cells and the murine central nervous system (CNS). NF-kappaB-driven transcription of proapoptotic cellular genes is required for the effector phase of the apoptotic response.
Pranav Danthi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Postvaccinal reovirus infection with high mortality in breeder chicks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
A broiler breeder flock was subcutaneously vaccinated at the hatchery with a live avian orthoreovirus (ARV) vaccine against viral arthritis. Chicks began to die at 3 days of age and postmortem examination revealed massive subcutaneous hemorrhages and ...
Boulianne, Martine   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Oncolytic Vaccinia Virus‐HSP70‐shRNA Amplifies Viral Replication, ROS/Autophagy, and Immunity to Fight Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
OncoVV‑shHSP70, a vaccinia virus silencing HSP70, demonstrated potent antitumor efficacy in colorectal cancer cell lines, as well as in syngeneic, xenograft, and humanized mouse models. In cell lines, oncoVV‑shHSP70 promoted viral oncolysis and cytokine production through a self‑reinforcing cycle of ROS‑autophagy. In both CT26 and SW620‑humanized mouse
Rentao Yuan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reovirus Cell Entry Requires Functional Microtubules

open access: yesmBio, 2013
Mammalian reovirus binds to cell-surface glycans and junctional adhesion molecule A and enters cells by receptor-mediated endocytosis in a process dependent on β1 integrin.
Bernardo A. Mainou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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