Results 91 to 100 of about 1,153,543 (306)

Transient limb ischemia induces remote ischemic preconditioning in vivo [PDF]

, 2002
Background-Ischemic preconditioning reduces local tissue injury caused by subsequent ischemia-reperfusion (IR), but may also have a salutary effect on IR injury of tissues remote from those undergoing preconditioning.
Hoschtitzky, JA, Sorensen, K, Redington, AN, Mortensen, UM, Kristiansen, SB, Kharbanda, RK, Vogel, M, White, PA, Schmidt, MR, MacAllister, R   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Klotho‐Derived Peptide 1 Protects against Acute Kidney Injury by Directly Targeting Mitochondrial ATAD3A

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers that KP1, a Klotho‐derived peptide, protects the kidney against acute kidney injury, a clinical syndrome with high morbidity and mortality. KP1 enters tubular epithelial cells via endocytosis, directly interacts with the mitochondrial ATAD3A/HIGD2A complex, thereby preventing cytochrome c release, and caspases activation, and ...
Xiaoyao Zhang, Shihui Lin, Tianyu Wu, Zhixin Zhang, Hong Zhou, Xue Hong, Youhua Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Milrinone-induced postconditioning reduces hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats: the roles of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and nitric oxide [PDF]

, 2014
Background Ischemic postconditioning (PostC) protects the liver against ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury. Milrinone, a phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor, has been reported to exhibit preconditioning properties against hepatic IR injury; however, its PostC ...
Nakashima, Masahiro, Cho, Sungsam, Maekawa, Takuji, Tosaka, Shinya, Tosaka, Reiko, Sumikawa, Koji, Toyoda, Tomomi, Eguchi, Susumu, 豊田, 智美   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A Micropeptide Component of the OGDH Complex Modulates ATP Production in the TCA Cycle

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identified a mitochondrial micropeptide encoded by a non‐canonical open reading frame (alt‐ORF) within the CTSB gene. This micropeptide named APPM (ATP production‐promoting micropeptide) is a novel component of the OGDHc complex in the TCA cycle. APPM localizes to the inner mitochondrial membrane and directly binds to OGDH, the E1 subunit of
Xinqiang Yin, Weiyan Qi, Lifen Lin, Huilin Zheng, Guoxiang Zhao, Quan Chen, Guoqiang Shao, Yifan Wu, Jialiang Hu, Hanmei Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring of lung edema by microwave reflectometry during lung ischemia-reperfusion injury in vivo [PDF]

, 2006
It is still unclear whether lung edema can be monitored by microwave reflectometry and whether the measured changes in lung dry matter content (DMC) are accompanied by changes in PaO(2) and in pro-to anti-inflammatory cytokine expression (IFN-gamma and ...
Metzger, R. P., Gross, W., Nowak, K., Schaefer, M., Post, S., Gebhard, M. M., Hohenberger, P.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Homeostasis and Mast Cells in Experimental Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury of Rats

, 2022
BACKGROUND: Ischemia-reperfusion injury is a histopathological event and is an important cause of morbidity and mortality after hepatobiliary surgery. We aimed to investigate the protective effect of uridine on hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats.
Ozhan Karatas, Polat, Vural, Halef Okan Dogan, Suleyman Koc, Vural Polat, Mehmet Mustafa Erdogan, Koç, Süleyman, Karataş, Özhan, null null, Erdoğan, Mehmet Mustafa, Doğan, Halef Okan, ,   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Isoallolithocholic Acid Crosstalk Promotes Calcium Oxalate Kidney Stone Formation via PARP1‐Mediated Parthanatos

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bile acids have been implicated in calcium oxalate (CaOx) nephrolithiasis. Here, we employ multi‐omics approaches to identify isoallolithocholic acid (isoalloLCA) as the key bile acid elevated in the feces, serum, kidney, and urine of CaOx rats, confirmed by spatial metabolomics.
Zijian Zhou, Ruixi Yu, Xuan Zhou, Feng Shi, Zeyu Lin, Peng Gao, Lujia Wang, Ninghan Feng, Zhong Wu, Dawei Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of liver warm ischaemia reperfusion injury and modulation on bile composition evaluated by magnetic resonance spectroscopy [PDF]

, 2015
Orthotopic liver transplantation has become the preferred treatment for a variety of end-stage liver disease. As competency and survival rates increase, so does increasing demand, which puts greater strain on a static donor pool.
Hafez, T
core  

Deguelin attenuates reperfusion injury and improves outcome after orthotopic lung transplantation in the rat [PDF]

, 2012
The main goal of adequate organ preservation is to avoid further cellular metabolism during the phase of ischemia. However, modern preservation solutions do rarely achieve this target.
Paulus, Patrick, Tacke Sabine, Johannes Holfeld, Karnowski Nora, Patrick Paulus, Holfeld, Johannes, Urbschat, Anja, Urbschat Anja, Zacharowski, Kai, Tacke, Sabine, Ockelmann, Pia, Nora Karnowski, Karnowski, Nora, Bertram Scheller, Scheller, Bertram, Pia Ockelmann, Ellinghaus, Peter, Paulus Patrick, Zacharowski Kai, Sabine Tacke, Ellinghaus Peter, Anja Urbschat, Kai Zacharowski, Peter Ellinghaus, Ockelmann Pia, Scheller Bertram, Holfeld Johannes   +26 more
core   +2 more sources

Nano Proton Scavengers Modulate Endosomal pH to Inhibit Microglial Activation and Enhance Stroke Recovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Amphiphilic sulfonated chitosan nanoparticles buffer endo/lysosomal acidity in microglia by limiting V‐ATPase membrane recruitment and restoring endosomal homeostasis. Following systemic administration, they accumulate in the ischemic hemisphere partly through association with infiltrating immune cells, suppress TLR3/IRF3 and TLR4/NF‐κB signaling ...
Xuanlin Wang, Yujing Shi, Zehua Gao, Jing Wang, Changsheng Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source