Results 31 to 40 of about 3,159,718 (373)

The role of integration and clonal expansion in HIV infection: live long and prosper

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2018
Integration of viral DNA into the host genome is a central event in the replication cycle and the pathogenesis of retroviruses, including HIV. Although most cells infected with HIV are rapidly eliminated in vivo, HIV also infects long-lived cells that ...
Elizabeth M. Anderson, Frank Maldarelli
doaj   +1 more source

IFITM3 Reduces Retroviral Envelope Abundance and Function and Is Counteracted by glycoGag

open access: yesmBio, 2020
Interferon-induced transmembrane (IFITM) proteins are encoded by many vertebrate species and exhibit antiviral activities against a wide range of viruses.
Yadvinder S. Ahi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The epidemiology of major depressive disorder: results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R).

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2003
CONTEXT Uncertainties exist about prevalence and correlates of major depressive disorder (MDD). OBJECTIVE To present nationally representative data on prevalence and correlates of MDD by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth ...
R. Kessler   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Efficient support of virus-like particle assembly by the HIV-1 packaging signal

open access: yeseLife, 2018
The principal structural component of a retrovirus particle is the Gag protein. Retroviral genomic RNAs contain a ‘packaging signal’ (‘Ψ') and are packaged in virus particles with very high selectivity.
Mauricio Comas-Garcia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rad53 checkpoint kinase regulation of DNA replication fork rate via Mrc1 phosphorylation

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The Rad53 DNA checkpoint protein kinase plays multiple roles in the budding yeast cell response to DNA replication stress. Key amongst these is its enigmatic role in safeguarding DNA replication forks.
Allison W McClure, John FX Diffley
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary rates and gene dispensability associate with replication timing in the Archaeon Sulfolobus islandicus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In bacterial chromosomes, the position of a gene relative to the single origin of replication generally reflects its replication timing, how often it is expressed, and consequently, its rate of evolution.
Cooper, Vaughn S.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The structural basis of Cdc7-Dbf4 kinase dependent targeting and phosphorylation of the MCM2-7 double hexamer

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Here the authors describe multiple structures of the replicative helicase MCM2-7 in complex with Dbf4-dependent kinase (DDK). These structures reveal why the kinase specifically recognizes the MCM2-7 double-hexamer over the single-hexamer and explain how
Almutasem Saleh   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coronaviruses: An Overview of Their Replication and Pathogenesis

open access: yesMethods in molecular biology, 2015
Coronaviruses (CoVs), enveloped positive-sense RNA viruses, are characterized by club-like spikes that project from their surface, an unusually large RNA genome, and a unique replication strategy.
Anthony R. Fehr, S. Perlman
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Complementary transcriptomic, lipidomic, and targeted functional genetic analyses in cultured Drosophila cells highlight the role of glycerophospholipid metabolism in Flock House virus RNA replication [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background Cellular membranes are crucial host components utilized by positive-strand RNA viruses for replication of their genomes. Published studies have suggested that the synthesis and distribution of membrane lipids are particularly important for the
Castorena, Kathryn M   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Transcription Start Site Heterogeneity and Preferential Packaging of Specific Full-Length RNA Species Are Conserved Features of Primate Lentiviruses

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
HIV-1 must package its RNA genome to generate infectious viruses. Recent studies have revealed that during genome packaging, HIV-1 not only excludes cellular mRNAs, but also distinguishes among full-length viral RNAs. Using NL4-3 and MAL molecular clones,
Jonathan M. O. Rawson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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