Results 101 to 110 of about 1,263,629 (290)

CD47 promotes mitogen‐activated protein kinase and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition molecular programs to drive prometastatic phenotypes in non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Beyond its role in immune evasion, this study identified that CD47 drives tumor‐intrinsic signaling in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Transcriptomic profiling and functional studies revealed that CD47 regulates cell adhesion, migration, and metastasis through an ERK–EMT signaling axis.
Asa P.Y. Lau   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reliability of 2D motion analysis software for evaluation of dynamic smile asymmetry using smartphone technology

open access: yesClinical and Investigative Orthodontics
Aim To evaluate the reliability of a free motion analysis method in the evaluation of the 2D dynamic asymmetry of smiles using smartphone technology.Materials and methods Twenty-six healthy adult females were included in this study. Four facial bilateral
Dhelal Al-Rudainy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

NKCC1: A key regulator of glioblastoma progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma (GBM) progression is driven by disrupted chloride cotransporter homeostasis. NKCC1 is highly expressed in stem‐like, astrocytic, and progenitor cells, correlating with earlier recurrence, while overall survival remains unaffected. NKCC1 serves as a prognostic marker and potential therapeutic target, linking chloride transporter imbalance ...
Anja Thomsen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Statistical Heterogeneity and Reproducibility in Cooperative Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning: A Meta-Analysis of the SMAC Benchmark

open access: yesAlgorithms
This study presents the first quantitative meta-analysis in cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL). Undertaken on the StarCraft Multi-Agent Challenge (SMAC) benchmark, we quantify reproducibility and statistical heterogeneity across ...
Rex Li, Chunyu Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal circulating tumor DNA profiling in patients with advanced endometrial cancer using an off‐the‐shelf targeted NGS panel

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Intratumour heterogeneity complicates precision management of advanced endometrial cancer. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) offers a minimally invasive strategy to capture tumor evolution and therapeutic resistance. Here, we compare tumor‐agnostic NGS with tumor‐informed ddPCR, outlining their relative sensitivity, concordance, and clinical implications ...
Carlos Casas‐Arozamena   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

No Reproducibility, No Progress: Rethinking CT Benchmarking

open access: yesJournal of Imaging
Reproducibility is a cornerstone of scientific progress, yet in X-ray computed tomography (CT) reconstruction, it remains a critical and unresolved challenge. Current benchmarking practices in CT are hampered by the scarcity of openly available datasets,
Dmitry Polevoy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into a long life without cancer: The case of the bowhead whale

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Long‐lived, large‐bodied organisms have evolved powerful anticancer mechanisms that preserve cellular and tissue integrity across extended lifespans. A recent study by Firsanov et al. shows that greater genome stability is a key factor underlying the remarkable longevity and cancer resistance of one such species, the bowhead whale.
Inés Paniagua, Johanna A. Joyce
wiley   +1 more source

Immunoglobulin G genetic variation can confound assessment of antibody levels via altered binding to detection reagents

open access: yesClinical & Translational Immunology
Objectives Amino acid variations across more than 30 immunoglobulin (Ig) allotypes may introduce structural changes that influence recognition by anti‐Ig detection reagents, consequently confounding interpretation of antibody responses, particularly in ...
Ruth A Purcell   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Fair Comparison in Deep Learning-Based QSM Reconstruction

open access: yesIEEE Access
In medical imaging, deep learning has greatly enhanced image quality, however, issues on the generalization of network performance for datasets of untrained characteristics (i.e., out-of-distribution data) have risen.
Chungseok Oh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical performance of the urine‐based TERT promoter AbsoluteQ Digital PCR for non‐invasive detection of bladder cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
A urine‐based digital PCR assay targeting two hotspot TERT promoter variants detected bladder cancer with high sensitivity and no false positives in this case–control cohort. The streamlined AbsoluteQ workflow outperformed Sanger sequencing and supports non‐invasive molecular testing for bladder cancer detection.
Anna Nykel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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