Results 81 to 90 of about 228,839 (261)

Acute Biodistribution Comparison of Fentanyl and Morphine

Psychoactives
Synthetic opioids such as fentanyl are key drivers of the opioid crisis, contributing to approximately 68% of the nearly 108,000 deaths linked to drug overdose in 2022 (CDC).
Rosamond Goodson, Justin Poklis, Harrison J. Elder, D. Matthew Walentiny, William Dewey, Matthew Halquist   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clock Genes Regulate Ca2+ Signaling and Mitochondrial Bioenergetics to Inhibit Sjögren Disease

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Although Ca2+ signaling and metabolism have been identified as key determinants for the development of Sjögren disease (SjD), the intricate connection between them and salivary gland physiology remains poorly understood. Methods Fluorescence‐based Ca2+ imaging, RNA sequencing, and mitochondrial activity were used to investigate the effects of
Viktor R. Drel, Manigandan Venkatesan, Rahul S. Jasrotia, Yuyang Sun, Viviane Nascimento da Conceicao, Neelanjan Vishnu, Shankara N. Varadarajan, Venugopal R. Bovilla, Rajender K. Motiani, Shobhan Gaddameedhi, Bibhuti B. Mishra, Muniswamy Madesh, Brij B. Singh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

MDL‐800‐induced SIRT6 activation decreases age‐associated osteoarthritis in mice

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective SIRT6 is a nuclear‐localized histone deacetylase that regulates multiple pathways associated with aging. This study aimed to determine whether systemic administration of a small molecule activator of SIRT6, MDL‐800, decreases the severity of age‐associated osteoarthritis (OA) in mice.
Matheus Moreira Perez, Pranay Ramteke, Bahiyah Watson, Owen Haslam, Eirene Choi, Susan Chubinskaya, Mandy J. Peffers, William R. Davis, Jacqueline Shine, Brian O. Diekman, Richard F. Loeser, Theresa A. Freeman, Makarand V. Risbud, John A. Collins   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age‐related differences in hydroxychloroquine‐associated adverse events: A pharmacovigilance study based on the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims This real‐world pharmacovigilance study utilizes FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) data (2004–2024) to characterize age‐related disparities in hydroxychloroquine (HCQ)‐associated adverse events (AEs), addressing gaps in age‐stratified risk assessment. Methods Disproportionality analysis (reporting odds ratios, RORs) and parametric Weibull
Guanghan Sun, Jingrong Yang, Lei Wan, Xia Xu, Jing Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute toxicity of ADB‐CHMINACA ‐ a case series of patients with pronounced central nervous symptoms including the posterior reversible encephalopathic syndrome

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim This report presents a series of 16 patients who were admitted to the emergency department following confirmed intake of the potent synthetic cannabinoid ADB‐CHMINACA. Methods The cases are drawn from a prospective observational study following the recreational use of synthetic cannabinoids.
Maren Hermanns‐Clausen, Michaela Sommer, Annette Zschiesche, Verena Angerer, Martin Scheu, Florian Eyer, Johannes Nadler, Volker Auwärter   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the (comparative) safety profile of the novel oral polio vaccine type 2 using individual case safety reports in VigiBase

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Novel oral polio vaccine type 2 (nOPV2) was used under the WHO emergency use listing for circulating vaccine‐derived polio virus (cVDPV) outbreaks from 2021 to 2023. We assessed nOPV2 adverse events following immunization (AEFIs) and compared its safety profile to other vaccines using VigiBase.
Comfort Kunak Ogar, Malede Mequanent Sisay, Leonardo Roque‐Pereira, Christine Leopold, Patrick C. Souverein, Aukje K. Mantel‐Teeuwisse, Marie L. De Bruin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparison of the Safety and Efficacy of Remimazolam and Dexmedetomidine for Sedation in Surgical Patients Under Regional Anesthesia: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Medicina
Background and Objectives: This meta-analysis compares the safety and efficacy of remimazolam and dexmedetomidine for sedation during regional anesthesia, focusing on respiratory and hemodynamic outcomes.
Hyo-Seok Na, Sang-Hi Park, Bon-Wook Koo, Seunguk Bang, Hyun-Jung Shin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulatory harmonization: Evolution, globalization and future directions

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Regulatory harmonization has become an increasingly important and accepted approach to streamline regulatory review processes and expedite access to safe, effective and high‐quality medicines globally. This review explores the evolution and current status of regulatory harmonization, convergence and reliance initiatives.
Orin Chisholm, Elaine Y. L. Blair, Christine Y. Lu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delayed Presentation of Morphine-Induced Respiratory Depression: A Case Report

Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Journal
Opioid-induced respiratory depression (OIRD) is a serious threat that can lead to brain damage and death. Morphine is a commonly used opioid for postoperative pain management. However, the window during which patients are at risk of OIRD, as described in
Islam Mukhtar, Omar Mudawi, Abdulrahman H. Alashkar, Raed Ali Abuajamieh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of medication shortages on paediatric care: A retrospective impact analysis

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Medication shortages are a growing global concern, with potentially greater consequences in paediatric patients because of the limited availability of safe, evidence‐based and appropriately formulated medication. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of medication shortages on paediatric patients by assessing the suitability and safety of ...
Maaike Johanna Rutten ‐ van Kranenburg, Laurens Christiaan van Rijn, Elisabeth Johanna Ruijgrok, Sinno Henricus Paulus Simons, Brigitta Carolina Maria Witjes, Jan‐Dietert Christoffer Brugma, Robert Bernard Flint   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source