Results 11 to 20 of about 226,996 (233)

IS-linked movement of a restriction-modification system. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Potential mobility of restriction-modification systems has been suggested by evolutionary/bioinformatic analysis of prokaryotic genomes. Here we demonstrate in vivo movement of a restriction-modification system within a genome under a laboratory ...
Noriko Takahashi   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Restriction-modification systems in Mycoplasma spp [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology, 2007
Restriction and Modification (R-M) systems are present in all Mycoplasma species sequenced so far. The presence of these genes poses barriers to gene transfer and could protect the cell against phage infections.
Marcelo Brocchi   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Restriction Modification Systems as Engines of Diversity [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Restriction modification (RM) systems provide protection against a broad spectrum of phages. However, the likelihood of a phage permanently bypassing this can be as high as 0.1 per infection (Korona et al., J. Gen. Microbiol.
Kim eSneppen   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Biology of host-dependent restriction-modification in prokaryotes. [PDF]

open access: yesEcoSal Plus
ABSTRACT Understanding the mechanisms that modulate horizontal genetic exchange in prokaryotes is a key problem in biology. DNA entry is limited by resident host-dependent restriction-modification (RM) systems (HDRM), which are present in most prokaryotic genomes.
Anton BP   +7 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Systematic Analysis of REBASE Identifies Numerous Type I Restriction-Modification Systems with Duplicated, Distinct hsdS Specificity Genes That Can Switch System Specificity by Recombination

open access: yesmSystems, 2020
N6-Adenine DNA methyltransferases associated with some Type I and Type III restriction-modification (R-M) systems are able to undergo phase variation, randomly switching expression ON or OFF by varying the length of locus-encoded simple sequence repeats (
John M. Atack   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complete genome assembly and methylome dissection of Methanococcus aeolicus PL15/Hp

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Although restriction-modification systems are found in both Eubacterial and Archaeal kingdoms, comparatively less is known about patterns of DNA methylation and genome defense systems in archaea.
Alexey Fomenkov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reassembling a cannon in the DNA defense arsenal: Genetics of StySA, a BREX phage exclusion system in Salmonella lab strains.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2022
Understanding mechanisms that shape horizontal exchange in prokaryotes is a key problem in biology. A major limit on DNA entry is imposed by restriction-modification (RM) processes that depend on the pattern of DNA modification at host-specified sites ...
Julie Zaworski   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiplication of a restriction–modification gene complex [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, 2003
SummaryPrevious works have suggested that some gene complexes encoding a restriction (R) enzyme and a cognate modification (M) enzyme may behave as selfish mobile genetic elements. RM gene complexes, which destroy ‘non‐self’ elements marked by the absence of proper methylation, are often associated with mobile genetic elements and are involved in ...
Marat, Sadykov   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Transcription regulation of the EcoRV restriction-modification system [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2005
When a plasmid containing restriction-modification (R-M) genes enters a naïve host, unmodified host DNA can be destroyed by restriction endonuclease. Therefore, expression of R-M genes must be regulated to ensure that enough methyltransferase is produced and that host DNA is methylated before the endonuclease synthesis begins.
Semenova, Ekaterina   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Plasmid pEC156, a Naturally Occurring Escherichia coli Genetic Element That Carries Genes of the EcoVIII Restriction-Modification System, Is Mobilizable among Enterobacteria. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Type II restriction-modification systems are ubiquitous in prokaryotes. Some of them are present in naturally occurring plasmids, which may facilitate the spread of these systems in bacterial populations by horizontal gene transfer.
Olesia Werbowy, Tadeusz Kaczorowski
doaj   +1 more source

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