Results 101 to 110 of about 24,391 (241)

Generation of a Double Reporter mES Cell Line to Simultaneously Trace the Generation of Retinal Progenitors and Photoreceptors

open access: yesCells
Three-dimensional retinal culture systems help to understand eye development and the pathology of disorders. There is a need for reporter stem cell lines to allow in vitro studies on retinal progenitors and photoreceptors and their developmental dynamics
Oleksandr Zabiegalov   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Localisation of NG2 immunoreactive neuroglia cells in the rat locus coeruleus and their plasticity in response to stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The locus coeruleus (LC) nucleus modulates adaptive behavioural responses to stress and dysregulation of LC neuronal activity is implicated in stress-induced mental illnesses.
Metzger, Friedrich   +22 more
core   +1 more source

A multipotent transit-amplifying neuroblast lineage in the central brain gives rise to optic lobe glial cells in Drosophila [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The neurons and glial cells of the Drosophila brain are generated by neural stem cell-like progenitors during two developmental phases, one short embryonic phase and one more prolonged postembryonic phase.
Reichert, Heinrich   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Zeb2 Controls Retinal Physiological and Pathological Angiogenesis by Regulating Astrocyte Proliferation and Differentiation

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
During development, the oxygen‐sensitive transcription factor Zeb2 restrains astrocyte proliferation and maturation to ensure balanced retinal angiogenesis. In disease, it promotes the neurotoxic A1 astrocyte phenotype and inflammation, thereby promoting reparative revascularization over pathological neovascularization.
Jing Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interphotoreceptor matrix-poly(ϵ-caprolactone) composite scaffolds for human photoreceptor differentiation

open access: yesJournal of Tissue Engineering, 2014
Tissue engineering has been widely applied in different areas of regenerative medicine, including retinal regeneration. Typically, artificial biopolymers require additional surface modification (e.g. with arginine–glycine–aspartate-containing peptides or
Petr Baranov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Induction of rod versus cone photoreceptor-specific progenitors from retinal precursor cells

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2018
During development, multipotent progenitors undergo temporally-restricted differentiation into post-mitotic retinal cells; however, the mechanisms of progenitor division that occurs during retinogenesis remain controversial.
Saeed Khalili   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative study of the potential for human retinal pigment epithelium utilising an embryonic chick model of the phenomenon

open access: yes, 2014
The retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells of several species, including: chicken, rat, mouse and newt, have been observed to undergo a phenomenon known as transdifferentiation.
Smart, MJK
core  

Biogenesis of TNF‐α‐insights into proteostasis and inflammation

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
TNF‐α biogenesis, trafficking, and signalling are tightly and reciprocally coupled to cellular proteostasis systems, including ER chaperones and endoplasmic reticulum‐associated degradation. This bidirectional crosstalk determines whether TNF‐α responses are adaptive or proteotoxic.
Bailasan Haidar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic analysis of mouse retinal development.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2004
The vertebrate retina is comprised of seven major cell types that are generated in overlapping but well-defined intervals. To identify genes that might regulate retinal development, gene expression in the developing retina was profiled at multiple time ...
Seth Blackshaw   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteolytic remodelling of the extracellular matrix by pericytes

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Pericytes are specialised perivascular cells intimately connected with endothelial cells and essential for the maintenance of vascular beds. They contribute to the formation and remodelling of the extracellular matrix by actively secreting proteases and protease inhibitors.
Tina Burkhard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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