Results 111 to 120 of about 223,790 (352)

Cellular Identity Crisis: RD3 Loss Fuels Plasticity and Immune Silence in Progressive Neuroblastoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers discovered that therapy‐induced loss of RD3 protein in neuroblastoma triggers a dangerous shift: cancer cells become more stem‐like, invasive, and resistant to treatment while evading immune detection. RD3 loss suppresses antigen presentation and boosts immune checkpoints, creating an immune‐silent environment.
Poorvi Subramanian, Sreenidhi Mohanvelu, Sheeja Aravindan, Afsana Parveen Jahir Hussain, Sivasubramani Narayanan, Sabir Salim, Loganayaki Periyasamy, Natarajan Aravindan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Network Plasticity Opens Novel Therapeutic Possibilities in Cancer, Diabetes, and Neurodegeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Plasticity changes of molecular networks form a cellular learning process. Signaling network plasticity promotes cancer, metastasis, and drug resistance development. 55 plasticity‐related cancer drug targets are listed (20 having already approved drugs, 9 investigational drugs, and 26 being drug target candidates).
Márk Kerestély, István Narozsny, Levente Szarka, Daniel V. Veres, Peter Csermely, Dávid Keresztes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Retinoic Acid in Spermatogenesis and Its Application in Male Reproduction

Cells
Spermatogenesis in mammalian testes is essential for male fertility, ensuring a continuous supply of mature sperm. The testicular microenvironment finely tunes this process, with retinoic acid, an active metabolite of vitamin A, serving a pivotal role ...
Yue Zhao, Shoulong Deng, Chongyang Li, Jingchao Cao, Aowu Wu, Mingming Chen, Xuehai Ma, Sen Wu, Zhengxing Lian   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enzymology of retinoic acid biosynthesis and degradation

Journal of Lipid Research, 2013
All-trans-retinoic acid is a biologically active derivative of vitamin A that regulates numerous physiological processes. The concentration of retinoic acid in the cells is tightly regulated, but the exact mechanisms responsible for this regulation are ...
Natalia Y. Kedishvili
doaj   +1 more source

Growth Standards for Children With Smith–Magenis Syndrome (SMS)

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Smith–Magenis syndrome (SMS, OMIM 182290) is a complex syndromic diagnosis marked by neurobehavioral differences and distinct facial dysmorphisms, caused by haploinsufficiency of the retinoic acid‐1 (RAI1) gene either by a pathogenic sequence variant or deletion at chromosome 17p11.2 involving a portion or all of this gene.
Julie Hoover‐Fong, John McGready, Leah Fleming, Kerry Schulze, Folami Duncan, Alexis Leonard, Marie Christine de Blois Boucard, Danilo Moretti‐Ferreira, Andrea L. Gropman, Wendy J. Introne, Ann C. M. Smith   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective Promotion of Retinal Organoid Attachment and Differentiation by Amine‐ and Hydroxyl‐Modified Surfaces

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Engineered biomaterial interfaces critically control retinal organoid development. This study examines how surface modifications (amine, hydroxyl, phenyl, and methyl groups) dictate organoid response. Hydrophilic surfaces markedly increase migration and foster retinal ganglion cell differentiation.
Luis Marcos, Charlie Hall, Eric J. Hill, Samantha L. Wilson, Paul Roach   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinoic acid triazole promotes neurotrophin-mediated cell growth and proliferation in nerve cells

Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology, 2014
In the present study, fluorophenyl retinoic acid triazole, a retinoic acid derivative having more bioavailability compared to the parent retinoic acid was investigated against cell growth and proliferation.
Hui Shi, Yan Xiao Long, Yi Zhang, Ming Zhong, Kuang Zheng   +4 more
doaj  

Inhibition of thrombin, an unexplored function of retinoic acid

Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2019
Retinoic acid, a derivative of vitamin A, is known to possess in vivo anti-inflammatory, anti-platelet and fibrinolytic activities. We have investigated the in vitro thrombin and platelet aggregation inhibitory activities of vitamin A (retinol) and its ...
Tirumala Harikrishna Anantha Krishna, Subban Kamalraj, Maheswaraiah Anikisetty, K. Akhilender Naidu, William R. Surin, Chelliah Jayabaskaran   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myo‐Inositol Mitigates Oxidative Stress in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells via Activation of the SIRT5/Nrf2 Signaling Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Myo‐inositol alleviates oxidative stress in dairy cow mammary epithelial cells via the Sirt5/Nrf2 pathway to promote mitochondrial fusion. This graphical abstract was created with BioRender.com. ABSTRACT High‐yielding dairy cows are susceptible to mammary gland oxidative stress due to prolonged intensive lactation, leading to redox imbalance.
Yufei Zhang, Yu Cao, Meng Zhang, Huijie Hu, He Ma, Junlong Bi, Juxiong Liu, Shoupeng Fu, Wenjin Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stimulation of Phospholipid Scrambling of the Erythrocyte Membrane by 9-Cis-Retinoic Acid

Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2017
Background/Aims: The endogenous retinoid 9-cis-retinoic acid has previously been shown to trigger apoptosis in a wide variety of cells including several tumor cells and has thus been suggested for the treatment of malignancy.
Majed Abed, Kousi Alzoubi, Florian Lang, Abdulla  Al Mamun Bhuayn   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source