Results 71 to 80 of about 23,550 (202)

Beyond Deterministic Fetal Programming: Intrauterine Exposures and the Multifactorial Origins of Adiposity

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Excess adiposity is not a recently developed problem but has existed since at least the upper Paleolithic, allowing evolutionary selection pressures to adapt the physiology of the pregnant woman and the feto‐placental unit for maternal and fetal protection.
Gernot Desoye, Ursula Hiden, Evelyn Jantscher‐Krenn, Herbert Fluhr, Jonathan C. Wells, Sonja Entringer, Mireille N. M. van Poppel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of retinoic acid receptors and their cognate ligands in reproduction in a context of triorganotin based endocrine disrupting chemicals

Endocrine Regulations, 2016
Retinoic acid (RA), an active form of vitamin A, regulates the embryonic development, male and female reproduction and induces important effects on the cell development, proliferation, and differentiation. These effects are mediated by the retinoid (RAR)
Macejova Dana, Toporova L., Brtko J.
doaj   +1 more source

Sex‐Modulated TACSTD2 Methylation and Hormone‐Receptor Axis Interactions in Glioblastoma: Insights Toward Mechanistic Understanding

Computational and Systems Oncology, Volume 6, Issue 1, December 2026.
Sex‐stratified analyses of the TCGA and CGGA cohorts have identified promoter‐proximal TACSTD2 CpG sites where methylation shows opposite survival associations in males and females, is independent of copy number, and correlates with TACSTD2 expression.
Tahreem Fatima
wiley   +1 more source

Urologic Bacteriome: The Hero or the Villain in Prostate Cancer Onset, Progression, and Treatment?

Medicinal Research Reviews, Volume 46, Issue 4, Page 1111-1151, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most frequently diagnosed cancer in men worldwide and the fifth leading cause of cancer‐related mortality, presenting urgent unmet clinical needs in diagnosis and treatment. The recognition of the microbiome as a key factor in human health has prompted numerous studies, revealing an exciting new approach to ...
Lara R. S. Fonseca, Mariana Feijó, Cátia V. Vaz, Bruno J. Pereira, Sandra Laurentino, Ana Palmeira‐de‐Oliveira, Sílvia Socorro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Retinoid X Receptors (RXRs) and dietary vitamin A in Alzheimer's disease: Evidence from clinicopathological and preclinical studies. [PDF]

Neurobiol Dis, 2021
Biyong EF, Tremblay C, Leclerc M, Caron V, Alfos S, Helbling JC, Rodriguez L, Pernet V, Bennett DA, Pallet V, Calon F.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Retinoic Acid Informs the Positional Identity of Frontonasal Neural Crest Cells Through Alx Family of Transcription Factors

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 12, 30 June 2026.
Retinoic acid (RA) regulates the positional identity of cranial neural crest cells (CNCCs) through the transcription factors Alx1 and Alx4. Upon receiving RA from the local environment, liganded RAR/RXR heterodimers activate the expression of Alx1 and Alx4, which promote the frontonasal identity of CNCCs and inhibit the first pharyngeal arch identity ...
Shuxuan Wu, Yifan Lu, Yixin Tu, Yuke Xi, Qianxue Wan, Minghui Yue, Huan Liu, Zhaoming Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear Receptors Are Differentially Expressed and Activated in KAIMRC1 Compared to MCF7 and MDA-MB231 Breast Cancer Cells

Molecules, 2019
We recently established a KAIMRC1 cell line that has unique features compared to the known breast cancer cell lines, MCF7 and MDA-MB231. To characterize it further, we investigated the expression profile of nuclear receptors and their respective co ...
Atef Nehdi, Rizwan Ali, Alshaimaa Alhallaj, Hajar Alzahrani, Nosaibah Samman, Abdullah Mashhour, Omar Baz, Tlili Barhoumi, Bandar Alghanem, Abdullatif Khan, Lolwah Alriyees, Mohamed Boudjelal   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colorectal cancer‐derived FGF19 is a metabolically active serum biomarker that exerts enteroendocrine effects on mouse liver

Molecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 6, Page 1494-1512, June 2026.
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley, Michael W. Rohr, Joseph A. Goode, Sai Preethi Nakkina, Jignesh G. Parikh, Deborah A. Altomare   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Bexarotene as a PPARγ Antagonist with HDX

PPAR Research, 2015
The retinoid x receptors (RXRs) are the pharmacological target of Bexarotene, an antineoplastic agent indicated for the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL).
David P. Marciano, Dana S. Kuruvilla, Bruce D. Pascal, Patrick R. Griffin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 6, Page 1556-1590, June 2026.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova, Zuzana Kozovska, Ondrej Pos, Kristina Pavlov, Sachin Gulati, Peter Makovicky, Kristina Jakic, Monika Burikova, Eva Sedlackova, Barbora Svitkova, Silvia Tyciakova, Vojtech Bystry, Nicolas Blavet, Boris Tichy, Matej Hrnciar, Jaroslav Budis, Miroslav Tomas, Peter Dubovan, Georgina Kolnikova, Veronika Repaska, Nikoleta Mojzesova, Eva Zomborska, Daniel Pindak, Michal Mego, Tomas Szemes, Miroslava Matuskova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source