Results 51 to 60 of about 157,125 (279)

DADA Enhances CD8+ T Cell Stemness to Improve Anti‐Tumor Immunity and Immunotherapy Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diisopropylamine dichloroacetate (DADA) enhances CD8+ T cell stemness by improving OXPHOS and mitochondrial fitness in a PDK1‐depenpendent manner. This metabolic shift strengthens CD8+ T cell anti‐tumor immunity, improves responses to PD‐1 blockade, and endows CAR‐T cells with prolonged persistence and resistance to terminal exhaustion, highlighting a ...
Mingyue Bi, Fei Li, Heng Jiang, Lingling Gu, Mengjie Sun, Kunyu Lu, Pianpian Liu, Ruyue Xie, Wenqiang Ma, Meijuan Zheng, Xianwei Wang, Xuefu Wang, Jingjing Cong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

GITR triggering has limited impact on HIV-specific CD8 T-cell function but enhances HIV transcription reactivation from latently infected CD4 T-cells

Scientific Reports
Glucocorticoid-Induced TNFR-related protein (GITR) is a costimulatory molecule involved in the proliferation and effector functions of CD8 + and CD4 + T-cells. Recently, it has gained attention as a novel target for HIV immunotherapy. However, reports on
Alejandro Czernikier, Lucia Baquero, Paula Benencio, Laura A. Osorio Ocampo, Jimena Salido, Ana Gun, María I. Figueroa, Natalia Laufer, Yanina Ghiglione, María F. Pascutti, Gabriela Turk   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Terminal differentiation of adult hippocampal progenitor cells is a step functionally dissociable from proliferation and is controlled by Tis21, Id3 and NeuroD2 [PDF]

, 2017
Cell proliferation and differentiation are interdependent processes. Here, we have asked to what extent the two processes of neural progenitor cell amplification and differentiation are functionally separated.
Daniele Saraulli, Daniele Saraulli, Felice Tirone, Giorgio D’Andrea, Laura Micheli, Manuela Ceccarelli, Marco Costanzi, Roberta Gioia, Stefano Farioli-Vecchioli, Vincenzo Cestari   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of human adenosine deaminase in nonhuman primates after retrovirus-mediated gene transfer. [PDF]

, 1987
Primate bone marrow cells were infected with a retroviral vector carrying the genes for human adenosine deaminase (h-ADA) and bacterial neomycin resistance (neor). The infected cells were infused back into the lethally irradiated donor animals.
Bordignon, C, Eglitis, MA, Gillio, AP, Kantoff, PW, Karson, E, Kernan, NA, Kohn, DB, McLachlin, JR, Moen, RC, Yu, SF   +9 more
core  

FOXP3 interacts with hnRNPF to modulate pre-mRNA alternative splicing [PDF]

, 2018
FOXP3 promotes the development and function of regulatory T cells mainly through regulating the transcription of target genes. RNA alternative splicing has been implicated in a wide range of physiological and pathophysiological processes.
Du, Jianguang, Wang, Qun, Zhou, Baohua, Ziegler, Steven F.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cars2‐Mediated Cysteine Catabolism Drives Brown Fat Development and Thermogenesis Through Persulfidating EBF2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that Cars2, a cysteine catabolic enzyme in mouse iBAT, is critical for cold tolerance and brown adipocyte differentiation. Through its CPERS activity, Cars2 produces CysSSH/H2S to induce EBF2 persulfidation, promoting its interaction with PPARγ and BRG1 to enhance thermogenic gene expression.
Xin Peng, Hongyong Song, Yin Long, Kaimin Wu, Yinkun Fu, Wenkai Zhou, Wenyan Li, Zhe Shi, Xu‐Yun Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitive detection systems for infectious agents in xenotransplantation*

Xenotransplantation, EarlyView., 2020
Abstract Xenotransplantation of pig cells, tissues, or organs may be associated with transmission of porcine microorganisms, first of all of viruses, to the transplant recipient, potentially inducing a disease (zoonosis). I would like to define detection systems as the complex of sample generation, sample preparation, sample origin, time of sampling ...
Joachim Denner
wiley   +1 more source

DNA Virus Detection in Olfactory Neuroblastomas Using Targeted Enrichment NGS. [PDF]

Neuropathology
ABSTRACT A variety of malignancies can be found in the sinonasal tract including the nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, and skull base. Many of these are attributed to viruses, for example, carcinomas with the presence of transcriptionally active high‐risk human papillomavirus, as well as Epstein–Barr virus associated malignant lymphoepithelial carcinoma
Jauhiainen MK, Mielonen OI, Haapaniemi A, Söderlund-Venermo M, Hagström J, Perdomo MF, Sinkkonen ST, Mäkitie AA.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Zebrafish and CRISPR—A synergistic approach to decipher and cure human diseases

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Zebrafish, with high genetic homology to humans, serves as a powerful vertebrate model for disease modeling and drug discovery. Integration of CRISPR/Cas9 technology enables precise genome editing, facilitating the development of translational models for human diseases.
Manikandan Sivaprakasam, Aashika Raagavi Jeanpierre, Salma Mohammed, Rajesh Srinivasan, Aman Kumar Mohanty   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source