Results 61 to 70 of about 168,869 (309)

Fe‐S Protein FDX1 Triggers Tumor‐Intrinsic Innate Immunity via Mitochondrial Nucleic Acids Release to Orchestrate Ferroptosis in CCRCC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Restoration of the mitochondrial Fe–S protein FDX1 suppresses clear cell renal cell carcinoma by coupling ferroptosis with tumor‐intrinsic innate immune activation. FDX1 induces mitochondrial dysfunction and mtDNA/mt‐dsRNA release, activating cGAS–STING and RIG‐I/MDA5–MAVS signaling to elicit type I interferon responses, thereby promoting antigen ...
Xing Huang, Shaoqing Yu, Wenjie Wei, Wen Tao, Tianwei Cai, Lequan Wen, Jiali Ye, Chi Zhang, Huayi Feng, Senming Cao, Baojun Wang, Xin Ma, Yan Huang, Xu Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitive detection systems for infectious agents in xenotransplantation*

Xenotransplantation, EarlyView., 2020
Abstract Xenotransplantation of pig cells, tissues, or organs may be associated with transmission of porcine microorganisms, first of all of viruses, to the transplant recipient, potentially inducing a disease (zoonosis). I would like to define detection systems as the complex of sample generation, sample preparation, sample origin, time of sampling ...
Joachim Denner
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Atypic and Classic, Mucinous and Nonmucinous Forms of Ovine Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma (OPA) and TTF1 Marker Expression [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2017
BACKGROUND: Ovine pulmonary adenocarcinoma (OPA) is a worldwide contagious bronchioalveolar carcinoma caused by infection of a beta retrovirus in sheep and less in goat.
Farhang Sasani, Fariba Khaki, Mohammad Javad Gharaghozlou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitofusins Mfn1 and Mfn2 coordinately regulate mitochondrial fusion and are essential for embryonic development [PDF]

, 2003
Mitochondrial morphology is determined by a dynamic equilibrium between organelle fusion and fission, but the significance of these processes in vertebrates is unknown.
Chan, David C., Chen, Hsiuchen, Detmer, Scott A., Ewald, Andrew J., Fraser, Scott E., Griffin, Erik E.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Retrovirus (Gunnison’s Prairie Dog Retrovirus) Associated With Thymic Lymphoma in Gunnison’s Prairie Dogs in Colorado, USA

Viruses, 2020
As part of research and wildlife disease surveillance efforts, we performed necropsy examinations of 125 free-ranging (n = 114) and captive (n = 11) prairie dogs in Colorado from 2009 to 2017.
Molly D. Butler, Karen Griffin, Connie D. Brewster, Marylee L. Kapuscinski, Mark D. Stenglein, Daniel W. Tripp, Sandra L. Quackenbush, Karen A. Fox   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human lymphoma mutations reveal CARD11 as the switch between self-antigen-induced B cell death or proliferation and autoantibody production [PDF]

, 2016
Self-tolerance and immunity are actively acquired in parallel through a poorly understood ability of antigen receptors to switch between signaling death or proliferation of antigenbinding lymphocytes in different contexts.
Domaschenz, Heather, Fung, Herman, Goodnow, Christopher, Horikawa, Keisuke, Jeelall, Yogeshraj, Kallies, Axel, Law, Hsei-Di, Nutt, Stephen L, Wang, James   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting the Mapk13‐Tcf1‐Slc7a5 Axis via One‐Carbon Metabolic Regulation to Prevent Chronic Allograft Vasculopathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study emphasizes the role of the Mapk13‐Tcf1‐Slc7a5‐methionine metabolism axis in stem‐like CD4+ T cells. Moreover, it uncovers the mechanism through which limiting one‐carbon metabolism in CD4+ stem‐like T cells suppresses the tide of chronic allograft vasculopathy, offering potential targets to promote long‐term graft survival.
Wang Yi, Di Wu, Jing Liu, Shi Chen, Liu Song, Bin Xie, Aini Xie, Peixiang Lan, Zhishui Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV-Tocky system to visualize proviral expression dynamics

Communications Biology
Determinants of HIV-1 latency establishment are yet to be elucidated. HIV reservoir comprises a rare fraction of infected cells that can survive host and virus-mediated killing.
Omnia Reda, Kazuaki Monde, Kenji Sugata, Akhinur Rahman, Wajihah Sakhor, Samiul Alam Rajib, Sharmin Nahar Sithi, Benjy Jek Yang Tan, Koki Niimura, Chihiro Motozono, Kenji Maeda, Masahiro Ono, Hiroaki Takeuchi, Yorifumi Satou   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Murine Database of Structural Variants Identifies A Candidate Gene for a Spontaneous Murine Lymphoma Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We analyzed long‐read genomic sequencing data obtained from 40 inbred mouse strains to produce a large database of structural variants. This dataset captures the major types of structural variants, which includes deletions, insertions, duplications, and inversions.
Wenlong Ren, Zhuoqing Fang, Egor Dolzhenko, Christopher T. Saunders, Zhuanfen Cheng, Victoria Popic, Gary Peltz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source