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Drugs Affecting Reverse Cholesterol Transport

1993
Reverse cholesterol transport identifies a series of metabolic events resulting in the transport of excess cholesterol from peripheral tissues to the liver. High density lipoproteins (HDL) are the vehicle of cholesterol in this reverse transport, a function believed to explain the inverse correlation between plasma HDL levels and atherosclerosis.
G. Franceschini   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Molecular mechanisms of reverse cholesterol transport

Current Opinion in Lipidology, 1996
The initial step of reverse cholesterol transport, the efflux of cell cholesterol into the extracellular fluid, has received much attention over the past year. Some studies have provided insights into the mechanism of cholesterol efflux and others have focused on the identity of the extracellular acceptors of cell cholesterol.
P J, Barter, K A, Rye
openaire   +2 more sources

Reverse cholesterol transport with acute exercise

Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 1993
Physical activity has been shown to be inversely related to coronary heart disease (CHD). The role of high density lipoprotein (HDL) particles in the process of reverse cholesterol transport may be a link between exercise and the prevention of CHD. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of acute exercise on cholesterol efflux (C-EF ...
B N, Campaigne   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Increased reverse cholesterol transport in athletes

Metabolism, 1993
Proposed mechanisms for the cardioprotective benefits of exercise include decreased lipid deposition and increased reverse cholesterol transport (RCT). RCT involves the efflux of tissue free cholesterol into high-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles, esterification by lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT), transfer to other lipoproteins by ...
A K, Gupta   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Reverse Cholesterol Transport

1989
Reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) is defined as transport of cholesterol from the periphery (e. g. the arterial wall) to the liver. This pathway is necessary, even in the presence of a strictly regulated cellular cholesterol synthesis and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-mediated endocytosis, because plasma cholesterol always accumulates in the
openaire   +1 more source

Reverse cholesterol transport in familial hypercholesterolemia

Current Opinion in Lipidology, 2012
Familial hypercholesterolemia is characterized by a major elevation in circulating LDL-cholesterol levels, cholesterol deposition within the arterial wall and an increased risk of premature coronary artery disease. The reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) is now considered as a key process that protects against development of atherosclerosis.
openaire   +2 more sources

HDL and arteriosclerosis: beyond reverse cholesterol transport

Atherosclerosis, 2002
The inverse correlation between serum levels of high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and the risk of coronary heart disease, the protection of susceptible animals from atherosclerosis by transgenic manipulation of HDL metabolism, and several potentially anti-atherogenic in vitro-properties have made HDL metabolism an interesting target for ...
Jerzy-Roch, Nofer   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Implications of reverse cholesterol transport: Recent studies

Clinica Chimica Acta, 2015
There is a strong epidemiological relationship between high density lipoproteins and atherosclerotic coronary vascular disease (ASCVD). The process of reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) has been hypothesized to help explain this relationship. The corollary that raising HDL should reduce ASCVD is also drawn from this relationship.
Stanley S, Levinson, Stephen G, Wagner
openaire   +2 more sources

An overview of reverse cholesterol transport

Atherosclerosis, 1994
Reverse cholesterol transport is a multi-step process resulting in the net movement of cholesterol from peripheral tissues back to the liver via the plasma compartment. Cellular cholesterol efflux is mediated by HDL, acting in conjunction with the cholesterol esterifying enzyme, lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase.
openaire   +2 more sources

Molecular regulation of macrophage reverse cholesterol transport

Current Opinion in Cardiology, 2007
Macrophage reverse cholesterol transport is one of the key mechanisms mediating the protective effects of high-density lipoproteins on atherosclerosis. This review focuses on the recent developments in our understanding of molecular mechanisms of macrophage reverse transport and regulators that play important roles during this process.Macrophage ...
Xun, Wang, Daniel J, Rader
openaire   +2 more sources

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