Results 81 to 90 of about 206,533 (287)

Drug-related mutational patterns in hepatitis B virus (HBV) reverse transcriptase proteins from Iranian treatment-Naïve chronic HBV patients [PDF]

, 2013
Background: Immunomodulators and Nucleotide analogues have been used globally for the dealing of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. However, the development of drug resistance is a major limitation to their long-term effectiveness.
Abedi, F., Alavian, S.M., Ataei, B., Azad, T.M., Daram, M., Fazeli, Z., Ghamari, S., Goodarzi, Z., Jazayeri, S.M., Judaki, M.A., Kalantari, E., Karimzadeh, H., Keyvani, H., Khedive, A., Mahabadi, M., Mahmoodi, M., Malekzadeh, R., Mansour-Ghanaei, F., Montazeri, G., Moradi, A., Nejatizadeh, A., Norouzi, M., Pourhosseingholi, M.A., Rafatpanah, H., Ramezani, F., Saberfar, E., Saberfiroozi, M., Samimirad, K., Sanei-Moghaddam, I., Sarizadeh, G., Sayad, B., Somi, M.H., Yaran, M., Ziee, M.   +33 more
core   +1 more source

A Modular Bioinstructive Platform Reveals Mechanistic Insights into Additive‐Free, Topography‐Driven Osteogenesis

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered microparticle topographies direct human mesenchymal stem cell osteogenesis without biochemical additives. This osteogenic commitment is driven by canonical Hedgehog signaling and followed by temporal IGF‐II engagement. Two‐photon polymerization demonstrates spatial control, enabling the engineering of topographical gradients that pattern ...
Fatmah I. Ghuloum, Leo A. H. Zeef, Lee A. Stevens, Marco A. N. Domingos, Susan J. Kimber, Mahetab H. Amer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allosteric HIV-1 integrase inhibitors lead to premature degradation of the viral RNA genome and integrase in target cells [PDF]

, 2017
Recent evidence indicates that inhibition of HIV-1 integrase (IN) binding to the viral RNA genome by allosteric integrase inhibitors (ALLINIs) or through mutations within IN yields aberrant particles in which the viral ribonucleoprotein complexes (vRNPs)
Elliott, Jennifer, Errando, Manel, Koneru, Pratibha C, Kutluay, Sebla B, Kvaratskhelia, Mamuka, Lawson, Dana Q, Madison, Michaela K, Ozanturk, Ayse Naz, Townsend, Dana   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Automating Vascular Biology: An End‐to‐End Automated Workflow for High‐Throughput Blood Vessel‐on‐a‐Chip Production and Multi‐Site Validation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
AngioPlate384 is a 384‐well open‐top platform that automates production of more than 100 miniaturized, perfusable blood vessels embedded in hydrogel and supported by stromal cells. Stromal‐endothelial co‐culture strengthens blood vessel barrier function and yields responses useful for translational planning. Scalable and automation‐ready, it suits drug
Dawn S. Y. Lin, Hanieh Mohammad Hashemi, Kimia Asadi Jozani, Anushree Chakravarty, Sonya Kouthouridis, Jessica Bonanno, Nicky Anvari, Shravanthi Rajasekar, Feng Zhang, Richard Y. Cheng, Narendra Kumar Singh, Luis Miguel Medina, Marc Durante, Yufang He, Boyang Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis, antiretroviral therapy, and emergence of resistance to antiretroviral agents in HIV-2 infection: a review

Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and type 2 (HIV-2) are the causative agents of AIDS. HIV-2 is prevalent at moderate to high rates in West African countries, such as Senegal, Guinea, Gambia, and Cape Verde.
Maia Hightower, Esper Georges Kallas
doaj   +1 more source

Surveillance of Transmitted Drug-Resistant HIV Among Young Pregnant Women in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso [PDF]

, 2017
Burkina Faso began rapid antiretroviral therapy (ART) scale-up in 2003 and by December 2009, 26 448 individuals were on treatment. With rapid scale-up of ART, some degree of human immunodeficiency virus transmitted drug resistance (TDR) is inevitable ...
Bazie, Babou, Bertagnolio, Silvia, Bigirimana, Françoise, Jordan, Michael R., Mouacha, Fatima, Peeters, Martine, Rivera, Ana Maria, Sangare, Lassana, Sanou, Marie-Joseph, Somda, Antoine, Soro, Monique, Yameogo, Saydou   +11 more
core  

Integrated Transcriptomics Reveals Evolutionary Trajectories and Cell Density‐Dependent Mechanisms in Aldosterone‐Producing Adenomas

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aldosterone‐producing adenomas (APAs) develop via two distinct paths: directly from adrenal zona glomerulosa (zG) cells, or stepwise from zG cells through aldosterone‐producing micronodules (APMs) before progressing to APAs. Advanced single‐cell and spatial analyses identified distinct cell states linked to oxidative stress and cell–cell interactions ...
Zhuolun Sun, Changying Jing, Martina Tetti, Siyuan Gong, Jia Wei, Yingxian Pang, Martin Reincke, Tracy Ann Williams   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Trends in HIV-1 Subtypes and Drug Resistance in Children from Argentina over a 15-Year Period (2006-2021)

Revista de Investigación Clínica
Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) drug resistance is a major cause of treatment failure in children and adolescents infected with the virus.
Natalia J. López, Solange Arazi-Caillaud, Rosa M. Bologna, Andrea M. Mangano, Cristina P. Aulicino   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bufalin Inhibits the PI3K/AKT Pathway by Targeting GTF3C4 to Impede Breast Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanisms of Bufalin‐Mediated Intervention in Breast Cancer. ABSTRACT Breast cancer incidence is rising globally, presenting challenges such as treatment side effects and drug resistance. Bufalin is a bufadienolides compound with potential anti‐cancer effects. This study shows that bufalin inhibits malignant proliferation of MDA‐MB‐231 and MCF‐7 cells
Siyu Guo, Xiaodong Chen, Haojia Wang, Jiying Zhou, Peiying Lu, Jiangying Liu, Keyan Chai, Jingyuan Zhang, Siyun Yang, Shan Lu, Yifei Gao, Zhengsen Jin, Xiaoyu Tao, Zhongdong Hu, Qinglin Li, Jiarui Wu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lower genetic variability of HIV-1 and antiretroviral drug resistance in pregnant women from the state of Pará, Brazil

BMC Infectious Diseases, 2017
Background The present study aimed to describe the genetic diversity of HIV-1, as well as the resistance profile of the viruses identified in HIV-1 infected pregnant women under antiretroviral therapy in the state of Pará, Northern Brazil.
Luiz Fernando Almeida Machado, Iran Barros Costa, Maria Nazaré Folha, Anderson Levy Bessa da Luz, Antonio Carlos Rosário Vallinoto, Ricardo Ishak, Marluisa Oliveira Guimarães Ishak   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source