Results 41 to 50 of about 15,174 (248)

Hirsutellin A: A Paradigmatic Example of the Insecticidal Function of Fungal Ribotoxins

open access: yesInsects, 2013
The fungal pathogen Hirsutella thompsonii produces an insecticidal protein named hirsutellin A (HtA), which has been described to be toxic to several species of mites, insect larvae, and cells.
Álvaro Martínez del Pozo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Secreted alkaline ribonucleases of micromycetes

open access: yesУчёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки, 2020
Many ribonucleases (RNases) have a selective cytotoxic effect on tumor cells. Of particular interest are enzymes that are phylogenetically distant from mammalian RNases, such as amphibian, fungal, and bacterial RNases, all insensitive to the action of ...
V.V. Ulyanova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Senescent cells limit p53 activity via multiple mechanisms to remain viable

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
To develop therapeutics that selectively eliminate pathological senescent cells it is important to understand their survival mechanisms. Here, the authors show that senescent cells manage to survive by keeping p53 activity in check through multiple ...
Ines Sturmlechner   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of co-opted ESCRT proteins and lipid factors in protection of tombusviral double-stranded RNA replication intermediate against reconstituted RNAi in yeast. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2017
Reconstituted antiviral defense pathway in surrogate host yeast is used as an intracellular probe to further our understanding of virus-host interactions and the role of co-opted host factors in formation of membrane-bound viral replicase complexes in ...
Nikolay Kovalev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Castration‐resistant prostate cancer cells are addicted to the high activity of cyclin‐dependent kinase 2

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We show that emergence of castration‐resistant prostate (CRPC) is associated with significant upregulation of cyclins that positively regulate cyclin‐dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) and concomitant downregulation of CDK4 cyclins. This renders CRPC cells dependent on the high activity of CDK2, and CDK2 inhibitors synergistically sensitize CRPC cells to both ...
Joyeeta Chatterjee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hydrophobic segment of some cytotoxic ribonucleases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The exact mechanism by which cytotoxic ribonucleases reach the cytosol of tumor cells remains unclear. The interaction of ribonucleases with a lipid bilayer is involved in the translocation of ribonucleases across the endosomal membrane.
Cherepnev G.   +3 more
core  

Regulation of the lncRNA NEAT1 by p53‐ΔNp63 crosstalk modulates the DNA damage response and therapeutic efficacy in HNSCC

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) p53 and p63 exert opposite roles on the transcription regulation of the lncRNA NEAT1. Under basal conditions, p53 levels are low and p63 represses NEAT1 expression. Upon genotoxic stress, p53 is rapidly induced, displacing p63 from the NEAT1 promoter leading to NEAT1 transcriptional activation and ...
Sara De Domenico   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ribonucleases 1 of ruminants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Mammalian ribonucleases I form a group of homologous proteins.They are pyrimidine specific and cleave RNA endonucleolyticallyto yield 3' phosphomono nucleotidesand oligonucleotides via 2',3' cyclic intermediates.
Breukelman, Heleen Jacqueline,   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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