Results 41 to 50 of about 358,575 (311)
Hepatitis C virus 3'UTR regulates viral translation through direct interactions with the host translation machinery. [PDF]
The 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of hepatitis C virus (HCV) messenger RNA stimulates viral translation by an undetermined mechanism. We identified a high affinity interaction, conserved among different HCV genotypes, between the HCV 3'UTR and the host ...
Bai, Yun+2 more
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Ribosome stalling on mRNAs can decrease protein expression. To decipher ribosome kinetics at stall sites, we induced ribosome stalling at specific codons by starving the bacterium Escherichia coli for the cognate amino acid. We measured protein synthesis
Michael A Ferrin, Arvind R Subramaniam
doaj +1 more source
Ribosomal biogenesis and protein synthesis are deregulated in most cancers, suggesting that interfering with translation machinery may hold significant therapeutic potential. Here, we show that loss of the tumor suppressor adenomatous polyposis coli (APC)
Christoph Otto+15 more
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Identifying ribosome heterogeneity using ribosome profiling
Abstract Recent studies have revealed multiple mechanisms that can lead to heterogeneity in ribosomal composition. This heterogeneity can lead to preferential translation of specific panels of mRNAs, and is defined in large part by the ribosomal protein (RP) content, amongst other things.
Ferhat Alkan+6 more
openaire +6 more sources
Abstract OR-15: Structural and Functional Studies of the Staphylococcus aureus Ribosome Hibernation [PDF]
Background: In bacteria, diminishing of protein synthesis is often accompanied with the formation of ribosomal dimers (or disomes). This process might be particularly important for pathogenic bacteria whose successful survival is a key factor for ...
Konstantin Usachev+4 more
doaj +1 more source
With a stepwise degradation and terminal labeling procedure the 3'-terminal sequence of E. coli 16S ribosomal RNA is shown to be Pyd-A-C-C-U-C-C-U-U-A(OH). It is suggested that this region of the RNA is able to interact with mRNA and that the 3'-terminal
J. Shine, L. Dalgarno
semanticscholar +1 more source
The inhibition of ribosomal ribonuclease by bacterial ribosomes [PDF]
1. A comparison has been made between the ribonuclease activities of untreated ribosomes from Escherichia coli B and Pseudomonas fluorescens and the activities of ribosomes on to which ribosomal ribonuclease from E. coli B has been adsorbed. 2. The normal ribosomes from both species were stable in 5-10mm-Mg(2+) (I0.16) at pH6. The RNA in ribosomes from
HE Wade, HK Robinson
openaire +3 more sources
A Complementary Mechanism of Bacterial mRNA Translation Inhibition by Tetracyclines
Tetracycline has positively impacted human health as well as the farming and animal industries. Its extensive usage and versatility led to the spread of resistance mechanisms followed by the development of new variants of the antibiotic.
Victor Barrenechea+4 more
doaj +1 more source
The coordinated management of ribosome and translation during injury and regeneration
Diverse acute and chronic injuries induce damage responses in the gastrointestinal (GI) system, and numerous cell types in the gastrointestinal tract demonstrate remarkable resilience, adaptability, and regenerative capacity in response to stress ...
Thanh Nguyen+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Aims: To explore the novel molecular mechanisms of histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4) in chondrocytes via RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis. Methods: Empty adenovirus (EP) and a HDAC4 overexpression adenovirus were transfected into cultured human chondrocytes.
Li Guo+9 more
doaj +1 more source