Results 141 to 150 of about 121,575 (281)

Renal and Functional Vulnerability in Hansen Disease: A Framework for Chronic Infectious Disability in Endemic Settings

Tropical Medicine &International Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Hansen disease is a neglected infectious disease associated with reactional inflammation, neuropathy and long‐term disability. Renal involvement and sarcopenia have been described separately, but their clinical coexistence has received limited attention. This review examines evidence for a hypothesised renal–functional vulnerability
Kleberson de Oliveira, Lucas Maciel de Almeida Corrêa, Isabela Malerba Pinheiro, Alexandre de Assis Barbosa, Maria Eduarda Castro Gonçalves, Lara Lucena Fernandes Filgueiras, Lara Reis Gomes de Mello Queiroz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment of Canine Atopic Dermatitis: Updated Guidelines From the International Committee on Allergic Diseases of Animals (ICADA)

Veterinary Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Canine atopic dermatitis (cAD) is a genetically, aetiologically, immunologically and clinically complex disease requiring both individualised immediate and long‐term management. Objectives These updated guidelines from the International Committee on Allergic Diseases of Animals (ICADA) aim to substantially revise previous ...
Ralf S. Mueller, Frane Banovic, Emmanuel Bensignor, Domenico Santoro, Tim Nuttall   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal nutrition as a key determinant of placental and developing blood–brain barrier xenobiotic protective functions

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor, Nycolle I. S. Souza, Bruno G. Anjos, Stephen G. Matthews, Enrrico Bloise   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological, Environmental, and Social Determinants of Buruli Ulcer in Africa: Their Interplay Across Disease Severity and Patient Outcome

Public Health Challenges, Volume 5, Issue 4, December 2026.
Buruli ulcer is caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans and its toxin, mycolactone. Disease outcomes are influenced by biological, environmental, and social determinants. Biological factors include immune response and lesion severity. Environmental factors include aquatic exposure, rainfall, flooding, and ecological changes.
Gudisa Bereda
wiley   +1 more source

A nanobiotechnological approach to control non‐persistent aphid‐transmitted plant viruses, based on functionalized virus‐like particles

Annals of Applied Biology, Volume 189, Issue 3, November 2026.
A potyvirus‐derived virus‐like nanoparticle (VLP) interferes in the transmission by aphids of the non‐circulative plant viruses turnip mosaic virus (TuMV, Potyvirus), zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV, Potyvirus), and cucumber mosaic virus (CMV, Cucumovirus) is also observed. The construct, that consisted of a fusion between a modified TuMV HC‐Pro and
Aranzazu Moreno, Inmaculada Ferriol, Lucia Zurita, Maria Plaza, Rocio Galán‐Cubero, Adriana Urbano‐Bernabé, Alberto Fereres, Fernando Ponz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rifampicin in Osteoarticular Infections: A Comprehensive Review of Current Evidence. [PDF]

Antibiotics (Basel)
Laurent F, Yombi JC.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Paediatric BCG Vaccine Century: From Historical Success to Future Innovations

Acta Paediatrica, Volume 115, Issue 11, Page 2433-2440, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim The tuberculosis (TB) vaccine, Bacille‐Calmette‐Guérin (BCG), protects infants against severe forms of primary TB. Yet, it does not protect against pulmonary reactivation TB in adults. Methods A literature review was conducted between 1st January and 28th February 2025 using PubMed, Google Scholar and reports of the World Health ...
Stefan H. E. Kaufmann
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid detection of non-rifampicin resistant drug-resistant tuberculosis using Xpert MTB/XDR testing: Findings from a multisite drug-resistant tuberculosis case detection surge in Zambia. [PDF]

PLOS Glob Public Health
Mwaba PB, Sikandangwa M, Chibumbya R, Mwaba I, Maimbolwa MM, Chanda C, Mputu M, Chimzizi R, Zimba KM, Chanda NK, Mubanga A, Muyoyeta M, Kagujje M.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Airborne Immunity: A Bacterial Volatile Primes Plant Defenses by Unlocking a Phytoalexin Biosynthetic Checkpoint

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 11, Page 9070-9084, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Microbial volatile organic compounds (mVOCs) enable plants to perceive microbial activity prior to physical contact, yet the contribution of individual bacterial volatiles to immune signalling and disease resistance remains incompletely understood.
Ivan A. Paponov, Chidananda Nagamangala Kanchiswamy, Simone Bossi, Francesco Caldo, Ambra S. Parmagnani, Mickael Malnoy, Massimo E. Maffei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-dose rifampicin and clarithromycin for 4 weeks versus standard-dose rifampicin and clarithromycin for 8 weeks to treat Buruli ulcer: An open-label, individually randomized, controlled trial in Ghana. [PDF]

PLoS Negl Trop Dis
Agbanyo A, Amoako YA, Opondo C, Oppong MN, Asante-Poku A, Novignon J, Tuffour J, Mintah IS, Tuwor RD, Ahiatrogah DK, Akuffo RA, Gborglah M, Mosweu I, Pitt C, Allen E, Walker SL, Yeboah-Manu D, Marks M, Phillips RO, SHARP Collaboration.   +19 more
europepmc   +1 more source