Results 11 to 20 of about 133,666 (284)

Efficient Detection of Pathogenic Leptospires Using 16S Ribosomal RNA. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Pathogenic Leptospira species cause a prevalent yet neglected zoonotic disease with mild to life-threatening complications in a variety of susceptible animals and humans. Diagnosis of leptospirosis, which primarily relies on antiquated serotyping methods,
Brian T Backstedt   +8 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Choice of 16S Ribosomal RNA Primers Impacts Male Urinary Microbiota Profiling

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
Accessibility to next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies has enabled the profiling of microbial communities living in distinct habitats. 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequencing is widely used for microbiota profiling with NGS technologies.
Vitor Heidrich   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Optimizing PCR primers targeting the bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA gene

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2018
Background Targeted amplicon sequencing of the 16S ribosomal RNA gene is one of the key tools for studying microbial diversity. The accuracy of this approach strongly depends on the choice of primer pairs and, in particular, on the balance between ...
Francesco Sambo   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reading canonical and modified nucleobases in 16S ribosomal RNA using nanopore native RNA sequencing.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
The ribosome small subunit is expressed in all living cells. It performs numerous essential functions during translation, including formation of the initiation complex and proofreading of base-pairs between mRNA codons and tRNA anticodons.
Andrew M Smith   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Choice of 16S ribosomal RNA primers affects the microbiome analysis in chicken ceca

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
We evaluated the effect of applying different sets of 16S rRNA primers on bacterial composition, diversity, and predicted function in chicken ceca. Cecal contents from Ross 708 birds at 1, 3, and 5 weeks of age were collected for DNA isolation.
Nadia Darwish   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Updating the 97% identity threshold for 16S ribosomal RNA OTUs [PDF]

open access: yesBioinformatics, 2017
AbstractThe 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene is widely used to survey microbial communities. Sequences are often clustered into Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs) as proxies for species. The canonical clustering threshold is 97% identity, which was proposed in 1994 when few 16S rRNA sequences were available, motivating a reassessment on current data ...
Robert C. Edgar
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

16S ribosomal RNA gene-based metagenomics: A review

open access: yesBiomedical Research Journal, 2020
With the advent of contemporary molecular tools, the conventional microbiological isolation, enrichment techniques, and approaches have changed considerably.
Asmita Kamble   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Next-generation Sequencing of 16S Ribosomal RNA Gene Amplicons [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Visualized Experiments, 2014
One of the major questions in microbial ecology is “who is there?” This question can be answered using various tools, but one of the long-lasting gold standards is to sequence 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene amplicons generated by domain-level PCR ...
Sylvie Sanschagrin, É. Yergeau
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

A systematic algorithm using 16S ribosomal RNA for accurate diagnosis of pneumonia pathogens [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Over half of community-acquired pneumonia cases are caused by a few dozen bacterial species, and accurate identification of these pathogens is essential for effective treatment. In this study, we developed a reliable diagnostic method using 16S ribosomal
Ferry Dwi Kurniawan   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Selection of Peptides Targeting Helix 31 of Bacterial 16S Ribosomal RNA by Screening M13 Phage-Display Libraries

open access: yesMolecules, 2011
Ribosomal RNA is the catalytic portion of ribosomes, and undergoes a variety of conformational changes during translation. Structural changes in ribosomal RNA can be facilitated by the presence of modified nucleotides. Helix 31 of bacterial 16S ribosomal
Christine S. Chow   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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