Origin and Evolution of RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase [PDF]
RNA-dependent RNA polymerases (RdRp) are very ancient enzymes and are essential for all viruses with RNA genomes. We reconstruct the origin and evolution of this polymerase since the initial stages of the origin of life. The origin of the RdRp was traced
Savio T. de Farias+3 more
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Single-peptide DNA-dependent RNA polymerase homologous to multi-subunit RNA polymerase [PDF]
Although all known RNA polymerases have multiple subunits, unrelated single-subunit polymerases have also been described. Here, the authors describe a single-subunit RNA polymerase from the SPβ prophage ofBacillus subtilis, which shares homology to multi-
David Forrest+3 more
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Baicalein and Baicalin Inhibit SARS-CoV-2 RNA-Dependent-RNA Polymerase
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a deadly emerging infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Because SARS-CoV-2 is easily transmitted through the air and has a relatively long incubation time, COVID ...
Keivan Zandi+14 more
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Poliovirus-specific primer-dependent RNA polymerase able to copy poly(A) [PDF]
A template-dependent RNA polymerase has been isolated from poliovirus-infected cells by assaying for the ability of the enzyme to copy poly(A) complexed to an oligo(U) primer.
Baltimore, David, Flanegan, James B.
core +3 more sources
Mechanism of Inhibition of Ebola Virus RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase by Remdesivir
Remdesivir (GS-5734) is a 1′-cyano-substituted adenosine nucleotide analogue prodrug that shows broad-spectrum antiviral activity against several RNA viruses.
Egor P. Tchesnokov+3 more
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Molecular Evolution of RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase Region in Norovirus Genogroup I [PDF]
Norovirus is the leading viral agent of gastroenteritis in humans. RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) is essential in the replication of norovirus RNA. Here, we present a comprehensive evolutionary analysis of the norovirus GI RdRp gene.
Nan Zhou+4 more
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Crystal structure of Zika virus NS5 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase
The Zika virus outbreak is a global health threat and there is an urgent need for drugs against the virus. Here the authors present the structure of the RNA-dependent RNA-polymerase domain from Zika non-structural protein 5, which is a template for the ...
Andre S. Godoy+6 more
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Structure of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase P2 from the cystovirus φ8 [PDF]
The replication of RNA viruses relies on the activity of RNA-dependent RNA polymerases (RdRps). Despite large variations in their genomic sequences, viral RdRps share a common architecture generally known as a closed right hand.
Merlyn Latimer-Smith+7 more
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Amentoflavone from Selaginella tamariscina inhibits SARS-CoV-2 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase [PDF]
The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic caused millions of deaths due to its prominent infectivity and mortality. Although the vaccines and medicines for SARS-CoV-2 are on the market, new coronavirus variants like influenza are expected to reemerge continuously ...
Kyoung Won Youn+7 more
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Identification of Benzothiophene-Derived Inhibitors of Flaviviruses by Targeting RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase [PDF]
Flaviviruses such as Dengue, West Nile, and Zika viruses are mosquito-borne RNA viruses that can cause serious diseases in humans. To develop effective drugs for treating these viruses’ infections, we create a new approach for developing common or shared
Leah Liu Wang+9 more
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