Results 1 to 10 of about 134,303 (299)

RNA Cap Methyltransferase Activity Assay [PDF]

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2018
Methyltransferases that methylate the guanine-N7 position of the mRNA 5’ cap structure are ubiquitous among eukaryotes and commonly encoded by viruses. Here we provide a detailed protocol for the biochemical analysis of RNA cap methyltransferase activity
Jackson Trotman, Daniel Schoenberg
doaj   +6 more sources

CK2 phosphorylation of CMTR1 promotes RNA cap formation and influenza virus infection [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports
Summary: The RNA cap methyltransferase CMTR1 methylates the first transcribed nucleotide of RNA polymerase II transcripts, impacting gene expression mechanisms, including during innate immune responses.
Radoslaw Lukoszek   +8 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Structural basis of RNA cap modification by SARS-CoV-2 [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Specific non-structural proteins (nsp) of SARS coronaviruses are involved in methylation of virally encoded mRNAs to mimic cellular mRNAs for protection against host innate immune restriction. Here, the authors present a high resolution structure of SARS-
Thiruselvam Viswanathan   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

mRNA Cap Methyltransferase, RNMT-RAM, Promotes RNA Pol II-Dependent Transcription

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: mRNA cap addition occurs early during RNA Pol II-dependent transcription, facilitating pre-mRNA processing and translation. We report that the mammalian mRNA cap methyltransferase, RNMT-RAM, promotes RNA Pol II transcription independent of mRNA ...
Dhaval Varshney   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

CAP-MAP: cap analysis protocol with minimal analyte processing, a rapid and sensitive approach to analysing mRNA cap structures [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2020
Eukaryotic messenger RNA (mRNA) is modified by the addition of an inverted guanosine cap to the 5′ triphosphate. The cap guanosine and initial transcribed nucleotides are further methylated by a series of cap methyltransferases to generate the mature cap
Alison Galloway   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA-Protein Interactome at the Hepatitis E Virus Internal Ribosome Entry Site

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Multiple processes exist in a cell to ensure continuous production of essential proteins either through cap-dependent or cap-independent translation processes. Viruses depend on the host translation machinery for viral protein synthesis.
Shiv Kumar   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Translation of Plant RNA Viruses

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Plant RNA viruses encode essential viral proteins that depend on the host translation machinery for their expression. However, genomic RNAs of most plant RNA viruses lack the classical characteristics of eukaryotic cellular mRNAs, such as mono-cistron, 5′
Guowei Geng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthetic Abortive HIV-1 RNAs Induce Potent Antiviral Immunity

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Strong innate and adaptive immune responses are paramount in combating viral infections. Dendritic cells (DCs) detect viral infections via cytosolic RIG-I like receptors (RLRs) RIG-I and MDA5 leading to MAVS-induced immunity.
Melissa Stunnenberg   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiplicity of 5' cap structures present on short RNAs. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Most RNA molecules are co- or post-transcriptionally modified to alter their chemical and functional properties to assist in their ultimate biological function.
Rehab F Abdelhamid   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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