Results 21 to 30 of about 389,091 (306)

meRanTK: methylated RNA analysis ToolKit [PDF]

open access: yesBioinformatics, 2015
Abstract Summary: The significance and function of posttranscriptional cytosine methylation in poly(A)RNA attracts great interest but is still poorly understood. High-throughput sequencing of RNA treated with bisulfite (RNA-BSseq) or subjected to enrichment techniques like Aza-IP or miCLIP enables transcriptome wide studies of this ...
Dietmar, Rieder   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ribose 2′-O-methylation provides a molecular signature for the distinction of self and non-self mRNA dependent on the RNA sensor Mda5 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The 5'-cap-structures of higher eukaryote mRNAs are ribose 2'-O-methylated. Likewise, a number of viruses replicating in the cytoplasm of eukayotes have evolved 2'-O-methyltransferases to modify autonomously their mRNAs.
A Ghosh   +55 more
core   +1 more source

Co-targeting RNA Polymerases IV and V Promotes Efficient De Novo DNA Methylation in Arabidopsis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) pathway in plants controls gene expression via cytosine DNA methylation. The ability to manipulate RdDM would shed light on the mechanisms and applications of DNA methylation to control gene expression.
Chory, Joanne   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Functional organization of box C/D RNA-guided RNA methyltransferase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Box C/D RNA protein complexes (RNPs) catalyze site-specific 2'-O-methylation of RNA with specificity determined by guide RNAs. In eukaryotic C/D RNP, the paralogous Nop58 and Nop56 proteins specifically associate with terminal C/D and internal C'/D ...
Huang, Lin   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

RNA nucleotide methylation: 2021 update

open access: yesWIREs RNA, 2021
AbstractAmong RNA modifications, transfer of methylgroups from the typical cofactor S‐adenosyl‐l‐methionine by methyltransferases (MTases) to RNA is by far the most common reaction. Since our last review about a decade ago, the field has witnessed the re‐emergence of mRNA methylation as an important mechanism in gene regulation.
Yuri Motorin, Mark Helm
openaire   +3 more sources

RNA modification pattern‐based subtypes reveal heterogenous clinical outcomes and tumor immunity of clear cell renal cell carcinoma

open access: yesMedComm – Future Medicine, 2023
RNA methylation plays a key role across biological processes, which could be utilized as new weapons for cancer management. However, the implication of RNA methylation regulators in cancers, especially in clear cell renal cell cancer (ccRCC), remains ...
Aimin Jiang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA Methylation Clears the Way [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopmental Cell, 2017
During the maternal-to-zygotic transition, maternal mRNAs are cleared by multiple distinct but interrelated pathways. A recent study in Nature by Zhao et al. (2017) finds that YTHDF2, a reader of N6- methylation, facilitates maternal mRNA decay, introducing an additional facet of control over transcript fate and developmental reprogramming.
Cassandra, Kontur, Antonio, Giraldez
openaire   +2 more sources

Internuclear gene silencing in Phytophthora infestans is established through chromatin remodelling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
In the plant pathogen Phytophthora infestans, nuclear integration of inf1 transgenic DNA sequences results in internuclear gene silencing of inf1. Although silencing is regulated at the transcriptional level, it also affects transcription from other ...
Appiah, A.A.   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Emerging roles of RNA methylation in gastrointestinal cancers

open access: yesCancer Cell International, 2020
RNA methylation has emerged as a fundamental process in epigenetic regulation. Accumulating evidences indicate that RNA methylation is essential for many biological functions, and its dysregulation is associated with human cancer progression ...
Shanshan Xie   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous profiling of transcriptome and DNA methylome from a single cell. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BackgroundSingle-cell transcriptome and single-cell methylome technologies have become powerful tools to study RNA and DNA methylation profiles of single cells at a genome-wide scale. A major challenge has been to understand the direct correlation of DNA
An, Qin   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

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