Results 31 to 40 of about 564,596 (305)

The Identification of Two RNA Modification Patterns and Tumor Microenvironment Infiltration Characterization of Lung Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Background: RNA modification plays an important role in many diseases. A comprehensive study of tumor microenvironment (TME) characteristics mediated by RNA modification regulators will improve the understanding of TME immune regulation.Methods: We ...
Wan He   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

microRNA-mediated differential expression of TRMU, GTPBP3 and MTO1 in cell models of mitochondrial-DNA diseases

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Mitochondrial diseases due to mutations in the mitochondrial (mt) DNA are heterogeneous in clinical manifestations but usually include OXPHOS dysfunction. Mechanisms by which OXPHOS dysfunction contributes to the disease phenotype invoke, apart from cell
Salvador Meseguer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive identification of diverse ribosomal RNA modifications by targeted nanopore direct RNA sequencing and JACUSA2

open access: yesRNA Biology, 2023
Ribosomal RNAs are decorated by numerous post-transcriptional modifications whose exact roles in ribosome biogenesis, function, and human pathophysiology remain largely unknown.
Isabel S. Naarmann-de Vries   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoparticle-Induced m6A RNA Modification: Detection Methods, Mechanisms and Applications

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2022
With the increasing application of nanoparticles (NPs) in medical and consumer applications, it is necessary to ensure their safety. As m6A (N6-methyladenosine) RNA modification is one of the most prevalent RNA modifications involved in many diseases and
Yi Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of the foot-and-mouth disease virus subgenomic replicon by RNA aptamers. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We have previously documented the inhibitory activity of RNA aptamers to the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of foot-and-mouth disease virus (3D(pol)). Here we report their modification and use with a subgenomic replicon incorporating GFP (pGFP-PAC replicon)
Forrest, S   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Detecting RNA modification using direct RNA sequencing: A systematic review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Post-transcriptional RNA modifications are involved in a range of important cellular processes, including the regulation of gene expression and fine-tuning of the functions of RNA molecules.
Yuxin Zhang   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Domain orientation in the RNA helicase YxiN and the role of conformational changes for RNA unwinding [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The RNA helicase YxiN from Bacillus subtilis is a member of the family of DEAD box proteins. YxiN is able to unwind RNA double strands in an ATP-dependent manner. The ability to catalyse RNA rearrangement is in vivo presumably necessary for the bacterial
Karow, Anne R.
core   +1 more source

RNA modification of an RNA modifier prevents self-RNA sensing.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2021
A new study in PLOS Biology finds that interferon (IFN)-induced adenosine deaminase acting on RNA 1 (ADAR1) mRNA is N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modified to promote its translation, enabling ADAR1 to modify self-double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs) generated during
Daltry L Snider, Stacy M Horner
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular Dynamics of RNA Modification [PDF]

open access: yesAccounts of Chemical Research, 2011
Five decades of research have identified more than 100 ribonucleosides that are post-transcriptionally modified. Many modified nucleosides are conserved throughout bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes, while some are unique to each branch of life. However, the cellular and functional dynamics of RNA modification remain largely unexplored, mostly because ...
Chengqi, Yi, Tao, Pan
openaire   +2 more sources

Methylation of ribosomal RNA by NSUN5 is a conserved mechanism modulating organismal lifespan [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Several pathways modulating longevity and stress resistance converge on translation by targeting ribosomal proteins or initiation factors, but whether this involves modifications of ribosomal RNA is unclear.
Wilson, Iain B H   +31 more
core   +1 more source

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