Results 81 to 90 of about 836,536 (329)

tRNA Core Hypothesis for the Transition from the RNA World to the Ribonucleoprotein World

open access: yesLife, 2016
Herein we present the tRNA core hypothesis, which emphasizes the central role of tRNAs molecules in the origin and evolution of fundamental biological processes.
Savio T. de Farias   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tag mechanism as a strategy for the RNA replicase to resist parasites in the RNA world. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The idea that life may have started with an "RNA world" is attractive. Wherein, a crucial event (perhaps at the very beginning of the scenario) should have been the emergence of a ribozyme that catalyzes its own replication, i.e., an RNA replicase ...
Sanmao Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source

Twenty years of "Lipid World": a fertile partnership with David Deamer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
"The Lipid World" was published in 2001, stemming from a highly effective collaboration with David Deamer during a sabbatical year 20 years ago at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel.
Kahana, Amit   +2 more
core   +1 more source

How Amino Acids and Peptides Shaped the RNA World

open access: yesLife, 2015
The “RNA world” hypothesis is seen as one of the main contenders for a viable theory on the origin of life. Relatively small RNAs have catalytic power, RNA is everywhere in present-day life, the ribosome is seen as a ribozyme, and rRNA and tRNA are ...
Peter T.S. van der Gulik, Dave Speijer
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐time assay of ribonucleotide reductase activity with a fluorescent RNA aptamer

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ribonucleotide reductases (RNR) synthesize DNA building blocks de novo, making them crucial in DNA replication and drug targeting. FLARE introduces the first single‐tube real‐time coupled RNR assay, which enables isothermal tracking of RNR activity at nanomolar enzyme levels and allows the reconstruction of allosteric regulatory patterns and rapid ...
Jacopo De Capitani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The RNA world: hypotheses, facts and experimental results. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
A biochemical world that would have existed before the contemporary DNA-RNA-Protein world, and baptized in 1986 "The RNA World" by Walter Gilbert, such a world had already been proposed during the preceding decades by Carl Woese, Francis Crick and Leslie
Haenni, Anne-Lise   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Viroids: Survivors from the RNA World? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Because RNA can be a carrier of genetic information and a biocatalyst, there is a consensus that it emerged before DNA and proteins, which eventually assumed these roles and relegated RNA to intermediate functions.
Flores, Ricardo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Disordered but rhythmic—the role of intrinsic protein disorder in eukaryotic circadian timing

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Unstructured domains known as intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) are present in nearly every part of the eukaryotic core circadian oscillator. IDRs enable many diverse inter‐ and intramolecular interactions that support clock function. IDR conformations are highly tunable by post‐translational modifications and environmental conditions, which ...
Emery T. Usher, Jacqueline F. Pelham
wiley   +1 more source

RNA interference: It's a small RNA world [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2001
Short RNAs regulate gene expression in many species. Some are generated from any double-stranded RNA and degrade complementary RNAs; others are encoded by genes and repress specific mRNAs. Both, it turns out, are processed and handled by similar proteins. These pathways offer a glimpse into a world of small RNAs.
openaire   +2 more sources

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