Results 151 to 160 of about 298 (200)

Transient Cytoskeletal Anisotropy Encodes Short‐Term Mechanical Memory in Glioblastoma Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The same mechanical deformation can produce distinct cytoskeletal states depending on loading history. Experiments and constitutive modeling reveal that transient actin–vimentin anisotropy stores mechanical information and governs short‐term mechanical memory in glioblastoma cells.
Clara Gomez‐Cruz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Simulation of DNA Selection over RNA in Hydrothermal Environments and the Matter World Co-Evolution Hypothesis (Estimated Computational Simulation – Theoretical Framework)

open access: yes
Understanding the emergence and selection of nucleic acids under prebiotic conditions is central to origins-of-life research. We developed a stochastic simulation framework to test whether DNA can outcompete RNA under moderate hydrothermal conditions due to differential stability and polymerization.
openaire   +2 more sources

Spatial Control of Light‐Responsive Proteins and Optogenetics Within Hydrogels via Volumetric Bioprinting

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Spatiotemporal control over cell behavior within bioprinted constructs remains a key challenge in biofabrication. Volumetric bioprinting using multi‐wavelength light sources permits to activate light‐sensitive intracellular proteins as well as optogenetic gene and protein expression circuits in bioprinted cells, in addition to enabling fast printing of
Davide Ribezzi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Estimation of 1,000,000 Monte Carlo Runs with 1000 Division Events for 50-Nucleotide RNA/DNA and Diverse Peptides in the Matter World Hypothesis

open access: yes
The Matter World Hypothesis (MWH) posits that life emerged through synergistic interactions among RNA, DNA, peptides, lipids, and minerals (RDPLE⁺) in prebiotic environments (hydrothermal vents, ice veins, wet-dry cycles). While prior simulations (150,000 Monte Carlo steps, ~10 divisions) demonstrated protocell viability, they lacked evolutionary depth.
openaire   +2 more sources

Esterified Cholesterol Conjugates Enable LNP‐Mediated mRNA Delivery to the Blood–Brain Barrier Following Intravenous Administration

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A cholesterol‐conjugated lipid library enabled the identification of a ligand‐free LNP platform for efficient mRNA delivery to brain endothelial cells via systemic administration. This platform achieves selective BBB targeting without disrupting barrier integrity, and enables modulation of neuroinflammation and vascular function without requiring trans‐
Zeru Tian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agent-Based Modeling of Protocell Evolution with 1000-Nucleotide RNA/DNA: Lineage Divergence and Proto-Translation Emergence under the Matter World Hypothesis

open access: yes
The Matter World Hypothesis (MWH) posits that life emerged through synergistic interactions among RNA, DNA, peptides, lipids, and catalytic extras in prebiotic environments. Traditional Monte Carlo simulations aggregate population-level dynamics, obscuring individual lineage trajectories and emergent phenomena like proto-translation.
openaire   +2 more sources

GPR124 Alleviates Blood–Brain Barrier Disruption by Enhancing Microvascular Endothelial Function after Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study reveals the protective role of GPR124 in maintaining BBB integrity and promoting neurological recovery following TBI. It makes a significant contribution by uncovering a novel molecular interaction between GPR124 and FGFBP1 and linking this to activation of the Wnt/β‐catenin signaling pathway in vascular repair mechanisms.
Chen Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stromal‐Derived IL‐8 Promotes M2 Macrophage Polarization via the RhoA/MRTF‐A/SRF Transcriptional Axis to Impair CD8+ T Cell Cytotoxicity in Lung Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In the recondite pulmonary neoplastic milieu, DESMIN+ cancer‐associated fibroblasts function as the paramount stromal source of IL‐8, precipitating a deleterious immunological metamorphosis by engaging CXCR2 receptors on the myeloid lineage. This paracrine stimulus triggers a mechanotransduction cascade characterized by RhoA‐dependent actin ...
Xuyu Gu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coixenolide Enhances Antitumor Immunity of Cytotoxic CD8+ T Cells by Inhibiting S100A8/A9‐CD36 Axis in Obesity‐Associated Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) remains highly lethal with limited treatment options. This study demonstrates that coixenolide, a bioactive compound from Coix lacryma‐jobi L. and a key component of the clinically approved Kanglaite injection, exhibits enhanced antitumor efficacy in high‐fat diet (HFD)‐induced obese mice bearing PAAD tumors compared to
Kaidi Chen   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphorylation‐Facilitated CKB Lactylation At K11 By GCN5 Enhances Creatine Kinase Activity and Mitigates Neuronal Damage After Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers hierarchical coordination between K11 lactylation and S199 phosphorylation of CKB in cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury. Such dual modifications potentiate CKB enzymatic function, remodel energy metabolism, alleviate oxidative stress and neuronal damage, and represent a viable therapeutic target for stroke treatment.
Chao Duan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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