Results 171 to 180 of about 365,508 (294)

PKR engages viral RNA and intron-retained host transcripts during poxvirus infection. [PDF]

Cell Rep
Zhang R, Ye X, Dixson AC, Zhao Y, Weaver AM, Karijolich J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Novel tRNA Half mt‐5’‐tiRNA‐Tyr Promotes Colorectal Cancer Proliferation via Inducing HARS2 Succinylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A mitochondria‐derived tRNA half, mt‐5’‐tiRNA‐Tyr, is upregulated in colorectal cancer tissues and plasma and promotes tumor proliferation. It binds HARS2 and promotes CPT1A‐associated HARS2 K91 succinylation, disrupts HARS2–mt‐tRNA‐His association, impairs mitochondrial translation, enhances succinate‐linked metabolic reprogramming, and shows promise ...
Xinliang Gu, Danping Zhu, Xinwei Liu, Shangshang Hu, Xincheng Yang, Junjie Nie, Tao Xu, Yuqin Pan, Mu Xu, Huiling Sun, Shukui Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ribonucleotide errors, RNase HII, and ribonucleotide excision repair. [PDF]

Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol
Cresti JR, Simmons LA.
europepmc   +1 more source

VlPAG/DRN Microglia Drive Neuropathic Pain‐Induced Depression via a Defined Neuroimmune Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Peripheral nerve injury (SNI) induces neuropathic pain, activates midbrain microglia, and triggers an NLRP3–IL‐1β–dependent inflammatory cascade. IL‐1β signals through IL‐1R1 on vlPAG/DRN VGLUT2+ neurons (vlPAG/DRNGlu), inducing hyperexcitability and driving the vlPAG/DRNGlu→BNSTGABA circuit to produce the affective component of neuropathic pain ...
Jing Yang, Bing‐Jie Tang, Jia‐Yi Li, Shu‐Lan Xie, Shumin Duan, Junping Chen, Shengmei Zhu, Zhen‐Zhong Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystal structures of type T archaeal ribonuclease P Rpp30, Rpp30/Pop5, and L7Ae provide insights into a reduced RNase P. [PDF]

Nucleic Acids Res
Chan CW, Mondragón A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Plaque‐Hepatic Targeting Nanotherapy Disrupts the PCSK9‐LOX‐1 Axis to Suppress oxLDL in Atherosclerosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Self‑amplifying PCSK9–LOX‑1 feedback axis drives atherosclerotic progression by promoting oxLDL generation and endothelial uptake. A dual‑targeting nanoplatform (siPCSK9@PEAL NPs‑aL) is constructed to simultaneously silence hepatic PCSK9 for lipid lowering and block plaque LOX‑1 for anti‑inflammation.
Yi Duan, Yijie Qiu, Yan Zhu, Quan Wang, Jiangtao Lin, Yourong Duan, Qi Wang, Yi Dong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-species R-DeeP profiling reveals a conserved core of RNA-dependent proteins in yeast. [PDF]

Nucleic Acids Res
Wäber NB, Seidler JF, Thelen F, Kot P, Schreiner S, Timm T, Lochnit G, Sträßer K, Kilchert C.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

RNA Promotes Synapsin Condensates That Organize Synaptic Vesicles in Live Neurons and Enable Localized Translation in Reconstituted System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Condensates at synapses organize synaptic vesicles (SVs) and are crucial for efficient neurotransmitter release, yet how RNA contributes to this mesoscale architecture remains poorly understood. Here we uncover that RNA modulates synapsin–driven condensates.
Branislava Rankovic, Zachary M. Geisterfer, Akshita Chhabra, Vladimir M. Jovanovic, Ian Seim, Christian Hoffmann, Antonela Condric, Gerard Aguilar Pérez, Rinse de Boer, Lars T. Hofstede, Jingao Sun, Kiara Freitag, Katja Nowick, Marina Jendrach, Frank L. Heppner, Vladimir Despic, Michaela Müller‐McNicoll, Stephan Sigrist, Geert van den Bogaart, Sofiia Reshetniak, Amy S. Gladfelter, Dragomir Milovanovic   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of endogenous pararetroviruses in yam (Dioscorea spp.) genomes revealed four pararetrovirus groups, including a dioscovirus-like lineage: implications for diagnostics and yam germplasm exchange. [PDF]

Arch Virol
Osundahunsi BO, Moshood L, Kolade OA, Odu BO, Lava Kumar P.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nucleoside‐Modified mRNA Encoding Alpha‐Galactosidase A Ameliorates Fabry Disease Phenotypes in Human IPSC‐Derived Cardiomyocytes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human iPSC‐derived Fabry cardiomyocytes exhibited broad transcriptional dysregulation, apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, impaired reactive oxygen species handling, altered contractility, and abnormal calcium transient decay, potentially mediated by phospholamban hyperphosphorylation.
Malte Juchem, Lea Oehlsen, Sedef Ersoy, Jia Li Ye, Natalie Weber, Elisa Mohr, Wilson Agyapong, Junqing Liu, Maximilian Fuchs, Ke Xiao, Christopher Jahn, Reto Eggenschwiler, Tobias Cantz, Julia Beimdiek, Falk F. R. Buettner, Theresia Kraft, Jan Hegermann, Ivonne J. Knorr, Lisa Ernst, Linda Feldbrügge, Resa Puffert, Kevin Schmidt, Christian Bär, Jeannine Hoepfner, Thomas Thum   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source