Results 11 to 20 of about 6,619 (214)

Retinal cone photoreceptors of the deer mouse Peromyscus maniculatus: development, topography, opsin expression and spectral tuning. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
A quantitative analysis of photoreceptor properties was performed in the retina of the nocturnal deer mouse, Peromyscus maniculatus, using pigmented (wildtype) and albino animals.
Patrick Arbogast   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

In silico characterisation and chromosomal localisation of human RRH (peropsin) – implications for opsin evolution [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2003
Background The vertebrate opsins are proteins which utilise a retinaldehyde chromophore in their photosensory or photoisomerase roles in the visual/irradiance detection cycle.
Foster Russell G   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Visual responses in mice lacking critical components of all known retinal phototransduction cascades. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
The mammalian visual system relies upon light detection by outer-retinal rod/cone photoreceptors and melanopsin-expressing retinal ganglion cells. Gnat1(-/-);Cnga3(-/-);Opn4(-/-) mice lack critical elements of each of these photoreceptive mechanisms via ...
Annette E Allen   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Palmitoylation stabilizes unliganded rod opsin [PDF]

open access: bronzeProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2010
S-palmitoylation is a conserved feature in many G protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs) involved in a broad array of signaling processes. The prototypical GPCR, rhodopsin, is S-palmitoylated on two adjacent C-terminal Cys residues at its cytoplasmic surface.
Akiko Maeda   +6 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Genomic organization of duplicated short wave-sensitive and long wave-sensitive opsin genes in the green swordtail, Xiphophorus helleri [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2010
Background Long wave-sensitive (LWS) opsin genes have undergone multiple lineage-specific duplication events throughout the evolution of teleost fishes. LWS repertoire expansions in live-bearing fishes (family Poeciliidae) have equipped multiple species ...
Davidson William S   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

BiP prevents rod opsin aggregation

open access: greenMolecular Biology of the Cell, 2012
Mutations in rod opsin—the light-sensitive protein of rod cells—cause retinitis pigmentosa. Many rod opsin mutations lead to protein misfolding, and therefore it is important to understand the role of molecular chaperones in rod opsin biogenesis. We show that BiP (HSPA5) prevents the aggregation of rod opsin.
Dimitra Athanasiou   +7 more
openalex   +5 more sources

Vision using multiple distinct rod opsins in deep-sea fishes [PDF]

open access: goldScience, 2018
AbstractVertebrate vision is accomplished through a set of light-sensitive photopigments, which are located in the photoreceptors of the retina and consist of a visual opsin protein bound to a chromophore. In dim-light, vertebrates generally rely upon a single rod opsin (RH1) for obtaining visual information.
Zuzana Musilová   +14 more
openalex   +7 more sources

Biosynthesis and vectorial transport of opsin on vesicles in retinal rod photoreceptors. [PDF]

open access: bronzeJournal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry, 1986
Retinal rod photoreceptor cells absorb light at one end and establish synaptic contacts on the other. Light sensitivity is conferred by a set of membrane and cytosol proteins that are gathered at one end of the cell to form a specialized organelle, the rod outer segment (ROS).
David S. Papermaster   +3 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Occupancy of the Chromophore Binding Site of Opsin Activates Visual Transduction in Rod Photoreceptors [PDF]

open access: bronzeThe Journal of General Physiology, 1999
The retinal analogue β-ionone was used to investigate possible physiological effects of the noncovalent interaction between rod opsin and its chromophore 11-cis retinal. Isolated salamander rod photoreceptors were exposed to bright light that bleached a significant fraction of their pigment, were allowed to recover to a steady state, and then were ...
Vladimir J. Kefalov   +2 more
openalex   +4 more sources

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