Results 71 to 80 of about 65,398 (283)

Role of PARP-1 in mitochondroal DNA damage induced by rotenone in PC12 cells

open access: yesDi-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2019
Objective To explore the effect of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) damage induced by rotenone in rat adrenal medulla pheochromocytoma PC12 cells. Methods PC12 cells were treated with various dose of rotenone.
XIAO Jingsong, HOU Guizhong, SAI Yan
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxia up-regulates SERPINB3 through HIF-2\u3b1 in human liver cancer cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
SERPINB3 is a cysteine-proteases inhibitor up-regulated in a significant number of cirrhotic patients carrying hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and recently proposed as a prognostic marker for HCC early recurrence.
Autelli, Riccardo   +20 more
core   +3 more sources

The Mitochondrial Guardian α‐Amyrin Mitigates Alzheimer's Disease Pathology via Modulation of the DLK‐SARM1‐ULK1 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dietary habits play a key role in chronic diseases, and higher annual consumption of fruit and vegetable may lower risk of dementia. Artificial intelligence predicts the lipid‐like compound α‐Amyrin (αA) from plants with edible peels as a drug candidate against Alzheimer's disease.
Shu‐Qin Cao   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microglial Fkbp5 Impairs Post‐Stroke Vascular Integrity and Regeneration by Promoting Yap1‐Mediated Glycolysis and Oxidative Phosphorylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A post‐stroke perivascular niche of microglia characterized by low expression of M2 markers and elevated glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and phagocytic activity is identified, which is termed stroke‐activated vascular‐associated microglia (stroke‐VAM).
Yanan Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increase in anti-apoptotic molecules, nucleolin, and heat shock protein 70, against upregulated LRRK2 kinase activity

open access: yesAnimal Cells and Systems, 2018
Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) is involved in Parkinson’s disease (PD) pathology. A previous study showed that rotenone treatment induced apoptosis, mitochondrial damage, and nucleolar disruption via up-regulated LRRK2 kinase activity, and these ...
Jihoon Jang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepcidin Decreases Rotenone-Induced α-Synuclein Accumulation via Autophagy in SH-SY5Y Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2020
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder, and the hallmarks of this disease include iron deposition and α-synuclein (α-syn) aggregation. Hepcidin could reduce iron in the central and peripheral nervous systems.
Meiqi Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

PHOTOOXYGENATION OF ROTENONE [PDF]

open access: yesChemistry Letters, 1974
Abstract In the photooxygenation of rotenone(I) in pyridine solution, two isomers of rotenolones, 6aβ, 12aβ- and 6aβ, 12aα-rotenolones (II and III), were obtained besides dehydrorotenone(V) and rotenonone(VI). As one of acidic products, a keto-acid (IVa) was also isolated.
Mitsuo Chubachi, Masayuki Hamada
openaire   +1 more source

PTG‐Dependent Glycogen Metabolic Dysfunction Drives Impaired Adipose Browning: A Novel Mechanism Linking PM2.5 to Metabolic Disorders

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides the first evidence that PM2.5 impairs iWAT browning via PTG‐mediated glycogen metabolism disruption, which is initiated by ADRB3 inhibition and subsequently triggers VEGFB upregulation. It thereby delineates the ADRB3‐PTG‐VEGFB axis as central to PM2.5‐induced metabolic dysfunction and identifies adipose glycogen metabolism as a ...
Limin Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective effects of genistein on SH-SY5Y cells overexpressing A53T mutant α-synuclein

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2018
Genistein, a potent antioxidant compound, protects dopaminergic neurons in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. However, the mechanism underlying this action remains unknown.
Huan-Cheng Wu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Depleted Energy Charge and Increased Pulmonary Endothelial Permeability Induced by Mitochondrial Complex I inhibition are Mitigated by Coenzyme Q\u3csub\u3e1\u3c/sub\u3e in the Isolated Perfused Rat Lung [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Mitochondrial dysfunction is associated with various forms of lung injury and disease that also involve alterations in pulmonary endothelial permeability, but the relationship, if any, between the two is not well understood.
Audi, Said H.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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