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Interrogating the viral dark matter of the rumen ecosystem with a global virome database

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The diverse rumen virome can modulate the rumen microbiome, but it remains largely unexplored. Here, we mine 975 published rumen metagenomes for viral sequences, create a global rumen virome database (RVD), and analyze the rumen virome for diversity ...
Ming Yan   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Conjugated linoleic acid producing potential of lactobacilli isolated from goat (AXB) rumen fluid samples [PDF]

open access: yesAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 2020
Objective The present investigation was aimed to explore the potential of lactobacilli for conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) production, isolated from rumen fluid samples of lactating goats. Methods A total of 64 isolates of lactobacilli were obtained using
Amrish Kumar Tyagi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Rumen Microbiota Contributes to the Development of Mastitis in Dairy Cows

open access: yesMicrobiology spectrum, 2022
Mastitis is a common and frequently occurring disease of humans and animals, especially in dairy farming, which has caused huge economic losses and brought harmful substance residues, drug-resistant bacteria, and other public health risks.
Xiaoyu Hu   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Functional and phylogenetic analyses of camel rumen microbiota associated with different lignocellulosic substrates

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes, 2022
Rumen microbiota facilitates nutrition through digestion of recalcitrant lignocellulosic substrates into energy-accessible nutrients and essential metabolites.
Javad Gharechahi   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of feeding of blend of essential oils on methane production, growth, and nutrient utilization in growing buffaloes [PDF]

open access: yesAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 2018
Objective An experiment was conducted to study the effect of a blend of essential oils (BEO) on enteric methane emission and growth performance of buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis).
M. A. Yatoo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

From rumen to industry [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2012
The rumen is one of the most complicated and most fascinating microbial ecosystems in nature. A wide variety of microbial species, including bacteria, fungi and protozoa act together to bioconvert (ligno)cellulosic plant material into compounds, which can be taken up and metabolized by the ruminant.
Sauer, Michael   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Serum Biochemical Parameters, Rumen Fermentation, and Rumen Bacterial Communities Are Partly Driven by the Breed and Sex of Cattle When Fed High-Grain Diet

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Hybridization in bovines is practiced with the main aim of improving production performance, which may imply the microbial variations in the rumen from the parental breed cross to their progeny.
Xinjun Qiu   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Host-specific probiotics feeding influence growth, gut microbiota, and fecal biomarkers in buffalo calves

open access: yesAMB Express, 2022
The current study is aimed to evaluate the effect of host-specific probiotics on the gut microbiome, performance, and select fecal biomarkers of gut health in preruminant buffalo calves.
Vinay Venkatesh Varada   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-Chamber Electrofermentation of Rumen Fluid Increases Microbial Biomass and Volatile Fatty Acid Production without Major Changes in Diversity

open access: yesFermentation, 2023
Rumen fermentation (RF) is a complex system of oxidation–reduction reactions governed by the rumen microbiota, and its end-products are the volatile fatty acids (VFAs) which constitute the main energy source for the host animal.
Rocío López-Hernández   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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