Results 81 to 90 of about 7,318 (212)

Early Spatial and Contextual Coding Deficits in Hippocampal CA1 Precede Performance Decline in an Alzheimer's Disease Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Two‐photon calcium imaging in behaving 5xFAD mice reveals early CA1 coding deficits before behavioral decline. Task‐related place cell activity and splitter cell trajectory coding are impaired, with reduced retrospective dominance and greater prospective weighting.
Yimei Li, Mary Ann Go, Hualong Zhang, Robertas Aleksynas, Juliana Kim, Mingyang Gao, Seigfred Prado, Magdalena Sastre, Simon R. Schultz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic characterisation of Germanata Veneta and Mignon local duck breeds (Anas platyrhynchos) using whole-genome sequencing

Italian Journal of Animal Science
This study investigated the genetic diversity and conservation status of two endangered Italian duck breeds: Germanata Veneta (GER, n = 50) and Mignon (MIG, n = 50). The DNA was extracted from blood and analysed through whole-genome sequencing.
Francesco Perini, Enrico Bortoletto, Filippo Cendron, Umberto Rosani, Emiliano Lasagna, Maristella Baruchello, Martino Cassandro, Mauro Penasa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Runs of homozygosity implicate autozygosity as a schizophrenia risk factor.

PLoS Genetics, 2012
Autozygosity occurs when two chromosomal segments that are identical from a common ancestor are inherited from each parent. This occurs at high rates in the offspring of mates who are closely related (inbreeding), but also occurs at lower levels among ...
Matthew C Keller, Matthew A Simonson, Stephan Ripke, Ben M Neale, Pablo V Gejman, Daniel P Howrigan, Sang Hong Lee, Todd Lencz, Douglas F Levinson, Patrick F Sullivan, Schizophrenia Psychiatric Genome-Wide Association Study Consortium   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimized Cas9‐Enriched Nanopore Sequencing and Analysis Workflow for Clinical Diagnosis of Repeat Expansion Disorders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An optimized Cas9‐enriched nanopore sequencing workflow, combined with STRiker, enables simultaneous analysis of disease‐associated STR loci from patient blood. The nCATS–STRiker workflow detects repeat expansions, de novo repeat motifs, interruption patterns, and methylation in a single assay, improving the genetic diagnosis of previously undiagnosed ...
Seungbok Lee, Chanju Jung, Minjeong Kim, Narae Kim, Gue‐Ho Hwang, Soon‐Tae Lee, Kon Chu, Sang Kun Lee, Han‐Joon Kim, Jong‐Hee Chae, Sangsu Bae, Jangsup Moon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Bases and Genetic Design of Rice Disease Resistance for Optimized Yield and Sustainable Agriculture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study integrates rice immune perception, signal transduction, and resistance output into a multi‐omics framework. By combining high‐throughput sequencing, phenomics, and AI‐assisted design with marker‐assisted selection, gene editing, and rapid domestication, we aim to accelerate the precise breeding of disease‐resistant rice varieties by ...
Xinyue Hou, Yuanjiang Cui, Chaoqing Ding, Qian Qian, Deyong Ren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A General High‐Throughput Mucus Microrheology Platform for Quantitative and Scalable Mucus Phenotyping

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐throughput Differential Dynamic Microscopy measures frequency‐resolved mechanical fingerprints from 3 to 10 μL$\umu{\rm L}$ mucus samples using only a few minutes of operator attention per sample. This automated analysis enables scalable mucus phenotyping for translational research by distinguishing mechanical heterogeneity among donors, disease ...
Feng Ling, Ayşe Tuğçe Şahin, Bernardo Miller Naranjo, Stefano Aime, Doris Roth, Anna Pukaluk, Niels Tepho, Romina Augustin, Benedetta Zampa, Andrea S. Vendrame, Mark‐Christian Klassen, Ellen Emken, Marion Kiechle, Mircea Gabriel Stoleriu, Pontus Mertsch, Ruth Olmer, Yohannes Tesfaigzi, Oliver Lieleg, Janna C. Nawroth   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signatures of selection analyses reveal genomic differences among three heavy pig breeds that constitute the genetic backbone of a dry-cured ham production system

Animal
The Italian pig farming industry is unique in its focus on raising heavy pigs primarily for the production of high-quality dry-cured hams. These products require pigs to be slaughtered at a live weight of around 170 kg at 9 months of age.
F. Bertolini, G. Schiavo, S. Bovo, A. Ribani, S. Dall’Olio, P. Zambonelli, M. Gallo, L. Fontanesi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

RBM25 Drives Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression by Stabilizing YAP Through Regulating Oncogenic Splicing‐switch of MYPT1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes that the RBM25‐PRPF40A interaction modulates MYPT1 splicing, promoting the production of the oncogenic long isoform. This isoform stabilizes YAP by suppressing its phosphorylation and subsequent proteasomal degradation, ultimately accelerating tumor growth.
Wenjing Zhang, Lili Zhi, Tian Huang, Lingya Feng, Chaoqun Chen, Huanhuan Wei, Xiaolong Liu, Lei Chen, Jinrui Zhang, Ge Zhang, Baofeng Zhao, Rong Liu, Dan Chen, Yangfan Qi, Yang Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The MoSR‐MoDde1 Regulatory Axis: A Novel Determinant of DMI Sensitivity and a Target for Sustainable Rice Blast Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The transcription factor MoSR governs DMI fungicide sensitivity in Magnaporthe oryzae through dual regulation of ergosterol biosynthesis and the detoxification enzyme MoDde1. Targeting MoDde1 via a small‐molecule inhibitor or host‐induced gene silencing enhances DMI efficacy against rice blast, offering a sustainable disease management strategy ...
Fan‐Zhu Meng, Wen‐Kai Wei, Meng‐Yao Wu, Min‐Zheng Cai, Yu‐Fu Wang, Li Zhao, Shuai Meng, Liang‐Fen Yin, Guido Schnabel, Wei‐Xiao Yin, Chao‐Xi Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hepatocyte‐to‐Stellate Cell Axis Couples Alternate‐Day Fasting to Liver Fibrosis Resolution via ATG7 S‐Nitrosylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Alternate‐day fasting suppresses mitochondrial complex II assembly via SDHAF4 to upregulate hepatocyte eNOS. The resulting nitric oxide S‐nitrosylates ATG7 at C184 in hepatic stellate cells, restraining autophagic flux and preventing their profibrotic activation.
Xueqiang Wang, Mengqi Zeng, Cunxiao Sun, Yuhan Gou, Zhaode Feng, Weiqiang Lv, Chaoying Yan, Hansen Wu, Pengfei Zhang, Jie Xu, Ke Cao, Hao Li, Mingge Ding, Zhongbo Liu, Xing Zhang, Jiankang Liu, Xuan Zou, Zhihui Feng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source