Results 151 to 160 of about 2,365,951 (330)

Small‐conductance Ca2⁺‐activated K⁺ channels in cardiac excitation–contraction coupling: Bridging mitochondria, sarcolemma and antiarrhythmic therapy

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondrial SK channel enhancement reduces cardiac arrhythmia trigger. Spontaneous sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ release via hyperactive RyR2s underlies an increased arrhythmia trigger, promoting early and delayed afterdepolarizations during stress. Hyperactive RyR2s causes rise in cytosolic [Ca2+] during diastole. Clearance
Dmitry Terentyev   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal switching and cell‐to‐cell variability in Ca2+ release activity in mammalian cells

open access: yesMolecular Systems Biology, 2009
Genetically identical cells in a uniform external environment can exhibit different phenotypes, which are often masked by conventional measurements that average over cell populations.
Naotoshi Nakamura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Activation in Cerebelar Purkinje Cells as Substrate for Adaptive Timing of the Classicaly Conditioned Eye Blink Response [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
To understand how the cerebellum adaptively times the classically conditioned nictitating membrane response (NMR), a model of the metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) second messenger system in cerebellar Purkinje cells is constructed.
Bullock, Daniel   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Caenorhabditis elegans as an in vivo model system for human inherited primary arrhythmia syndromes

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Most genes involved in inherited primary arrhythmia syndromes (IPAS) are conserved in Caenorhabditis elegans, where genetic manipulation enables functional characterization of variants, identification of regulatory proteins, and in vivo drug testing.
Antoine Delinière   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The disease mutation A77V in Ryanodine receptor RyR2 induces changes in energy conduction pathways in the protein [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Energetically responsive residues of the 217 amino acid N-terminal domain of the cardiac Ryanodine receptor RyR2 are identified by a simple elastic net model. These residues lie along a hydrogen bonded path through the protein.
Burak Erman, Nazan Walpoth
core   +1 more source

Translating cardiovascular ion channel and Ca2+ signalling mechanisms into therapeutic insights

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This white paper integrates mechanistic discoveries across ion channel biology, Ca2+ signalling and multiscale cardiovascular physiology to highlight new opportunities for accelerating research and guiding next‐generation therapies.
Silvia Marchianò   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective RyR2 inhibition reduces arrhythmia susceptibility in human cardiac slices

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend ent‐Vert selectively inhibits RyR2‐mediated sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ leak and prevents triggered activity in human cardiac slices. A, in human ventricular slices exposed to β‐adrenergic stimulation with Iso and RyR2 sensitization with caffeine, RyR2 channels become hyperactive, leading to Ca2+ sarcoplasmic leak and ...
Micah K. Madrid   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential of DJ‐1 in Skeletal Muscle Homeostasis and Disease

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 1, February 2026.
DJ‐1 protein functions as a redox‐sensing guardian in skeletal muscle by coordinating antioxidant defense, mitochondrial homeostasis, metabolic adaptation, and anti‐atrophy signaling. Enhancing its function holds promise as a potential therapeutic strategy for muscle atrophy, ALS, and metabolic myopathies.
Yue Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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