Results 31 to 40 of about 25,478 (242)

Blockade of the trans-sulfuration pathway in acute pancreatitis due to nitration of cystathionine β-synthase

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2020
Acute pancreatitis is an inflammatory process of the pancreatic gland that may lead to dysregulation of the trans-sulfuration pathway. The aims of this work were firstly to study the methionine cycle as well as the trans-sulfuration pathway using ...
Sergio Rius-Pérez   +11 more
doaj  

Dysregulated Choline, Methionine, and Aromatic Amino Acid Metabolism in Patients with Wilson Disease: Exploratory Metabolomic Profiling and Implications for Hepatic and Neurologic Phenotypes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Wilson disease (WD) is a genetic copper overload condition characterized by hepatic and neuropsychiatric symptoms with a not well-understood pathogenesis.
Czlonkowska, Anna   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Decoding the Chemical Language of Ribosomally Synthesized and Post‐Translationally Modified Peptides from the Untapped Archaea Domain

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Secondary metabolites (SMs) are essential across all life domains, yet those originating from the Archaea domain remain poorly understood. Here, the systematic genome mining and the pioneering heterologous expression of archaeal SMs have revealed the chemical landscape of archaeal lanthipeptides, showing both canonical and non‐canonical forms.
Zhi‐Man Song   +13 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Pathway of human AS3MT arsenic methylation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
A synthetic gene encoding human As(III) S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) methyltransferase (hAS3MT) was expressed, and the purified enzyme was characterized.
Dheeman, Dharmendra S.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Taxonomy of Chemical Bondings: Opportunities and Challenges

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The recent focus on supramolecular and nanosized systems produced a major increase in the types of observed noncovalent interactions and in the diversity of terms used to designate them. A hierarchical categorization (taxonomy) of terms used to designate electrophile···nucleophile interactions is proposed here.
Andrea Pizzi   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Daropeptide natural products [PDF]

open access: yesExploration of Drug Science
Cyclophane-containing peptides comprise an important group of macrocyclic peptides with unique structural properties and pharmaceutical relevance. Darobactin A is a ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptide (RiPP) antibiotic ...
Suze Ma, Sijia Guo, Wei Ding, Qi Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Periconceptional maternal folic acid use of 400 microg per day is related to increased methylation of the IGF2 gene in the very young child. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND:Countries worldwide recommend women planning pregnancy to use daily 400 microg of synthetic folic acid in the periconceptional period to prevent birth defects in children.
Régine P Steegers-Theunissen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environment, epigenetics and neurodegeneration: Focus on nutrition in Alzheimer's disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Many different environmental factors (nutrients, pollutants, chemicals, physical activity, lifestyle, physical and mental stress) can modulate epigenetic markers in the developing and adult organism. Epigenetics, in turn, can cause and is associated with
FUSO, ANDREA   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

S‐adenosylmethionine and nicotinamide riboside therapy in Arts syndrome: A case report and literature review

open access: yesJIMD Reports, 2023
Phospho‐ribosyl‐pyrophosphate synthetase 1 (PRPS1) deficiency is secondary to loss of function variants in PRPS1. This enzyme generates phospho‐ribosyl‐pyrophosphate (PRPP), which is utilized in the synthesis of purines, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Angela Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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