Results 81 to 90 of about 38,527 (193)

Monocyte inflammation and adaptive immune dysfunction in severe Klebsiella pneumoniae pneumonia

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Severe Klebsiella pneumoniae pneumonia combines intense inflammation with failure to control infection, yet the cellular basis is unclear. Using a severity‐focused single‐cell atlas of 708,894 peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 100 individuals, complemented by plasma protein measurements and flow cytometry, we show that disease severity redirects ...
Hongquan Chen   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

The S100 protein family in bladder cancer: mechanisms, clinical value, and targeted therapeutic prospects

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
BackgroundBladder cancer (BC) is a highly heterogeneous malignancy with limited molecular biomarkers and therapeutic targets. The S100 protein family, a group of calcium-binding proteins, has emerged as a crucial regulator in cancer development. However,
Lihao Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

S100A9 promotes pulmonary arterial hypertension by regulating mitochondria–endoplasmic reticulum interaction‐mediated inflammatory injury of endothelial cells

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Macrophage‐derived S100 calcium‐binding protein A9 (S100A9) promotes the pathological progression of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). S100A9 upregulates the interaction between signal‐transducing adaptor protein 2 and leucine‐rich repeat kinase 2, thereby regulating mitochondria–endoplasmic reticulum (ER) contact.
Chen Gong   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Enteric Nervous System: An Integrative Hub From Development to Systemic Physiology

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
Unlike a static hardwired circuit, the ENS continuously remodels its transcriptional programs and synaptic connectivity in response to three ecological forces: microbial metabolites, immune cell signals and enteroendocrine cues. ABSTRACT The enteric nervous system (ENS) constitutes the largest and most functionally autonomous subdivision of the ...
Mario Cuchillo‐Hilario   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From nature to nanoscale: advances, challenges, and preclinical translation of nanofiber drug delivery systems containing plant‐derived active ingredients

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Since the early 1960s, nanotechnology has been a critical area of science, allowing for the development of sophisticated nanomaterials. Nanofibers, one of the most widely used nanotechnological drug delivery systems, have emerged as a highly versatile platform within modern pharmaceutical sciences.
Heybet Kerem Polat   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cutaneous Rosai‐Dorfman Disease With MAP2K1 Mutation Treated With Encorafenib and Binimetinib

open access: yesJEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rosai‐Dorfman disease (RDD) is a rare histiocytic disorder with unifocal to multisystemic involvement. Activating mutations in the MAPK/ERK pathway can occur in up to 50% of RDD cases. We report a case of cutaneous RDD (C‐RDD) with facial and truncal lesions harboring an activating MAP2K1 (MEK1) mutation that showed a complete response to a ...
Melike Ak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Injectable Supports Long‐Term Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve and Partial Peripheral Nerve Repair

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Following recurrent laryngeal nerve transection in C57BL/6 mice, intramuscular Agrin, neuregulin‐1, and acetylcholine treatment of the thyroarytenoid muscle supported functional reinnervation and preservation of neuromuscular structure at 84 days.
Aditya Bhatt   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteoforms in Disease: Biomedical Applications of Top‐Down Proteomics

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The proteome is a dynamic landscape of proteoforms arising from genetic mutations, alternative splicing, and post‐translational modifications (PTMs), which collectively drive biological function and disease phenotypes. Mass spectrometry (MS)‐based proteomics has emerged as an essential technique for elucidating this molecular complexity ...
Holden T. Rogers   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A transition zone enriched WIF1+ basal cell subtype is associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia

open access: yesThe Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract The cellular composition and disease susceptibilities of the distinct zones of the human prostate remain incompletely understood. Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition that causes widespread morbidity and is nearly exclusively localized to the transition zone (TZ).
Rulin Wang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

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