Occurrence and Diversity of Cyanotoxins and Retinoid Compounds in Antarctic Microbial Mats: Evidence From James Ross Island. [PDF]
Occurrence and distribution of cyanotoxins and retinoids across different Antarctic ecosystems at James Ross Island. These ecosystems harbour diverse microbial communities dominated by autotrophic cyanobacteria and algae, which can produce hazardous compounds for animals.
Sehnal L +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Nutrient-driven regulation of saxitoxin gene expression and toxin production in Raphidiopsis raciborskii (Cyanobacteria). [PDF]
Abstract Raphidiopsis raciborskii is a diazotrophic cyanobacterium, globally distributed in aquatic environments and known for forming toxic blooms, thereby affecting ecosystem services. South American strains are producers of saxitoxins, potent neurotoxins harmful to humans and animals.
Zare M +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Production of antibodies for saxitoxin analysis and sensitivity analysis of anti-saxitoxin antiserum
해양미세조류 유래 독성물질에 대한 이해와 활용에 있어서 가장 중요하지만 간과되고 있는 부분은 독성물질을 검출할 수 있는 빠르고, 쉽고 경제적인 검출기술을 개발하는 것이다. 이 논문에서 우리는 삭시톡신(STX)에 대한 항체를 생산하였다. 헤모시아닌(mariculture keyhole limpet hemocyanin, mcKLH)과 오브알부민(ovalbumin, OVA)을 운반단백질로 사용하였다. 면역반응을 위해서 mcKLH-STX 결합체를 BALB/c 쥐에 복강주사하였다. 채혈 후 항-STX 항혈청을 분리하였다.
Man Chang +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
A simple electrochemical aptasensor for saxitoxin detection
In this study, a simple electrochemical aptasensor for saxitoxin (STX) detection was developed based on a short anti-STX aptamer with a methylene blue (MB) incorporated at the 3′-end.
Weixian Zheng +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The effect of rising CO2 levels on cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms (CHABs) is an emerging concern, particularly within eutrophic ecosystems. While elevated pCO2 has been associated with enhanced growth rates of some cyanobacteria, few studies have ...
Benjamin J. Kramer +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Discovery of nuclear-encoded genes for the neurotoxin saxitoxin in dinoflagellates. [PDF]
Saxitoxin is a potent neurotoxin that occurs in aquatic environments worldwide. Ingestion of vector species can lead to paralytic shellfish poisoning, a severe human illness that may lead to paralysis and death.
Anke Stüken +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Origin of saxitoxin biosynthetic genes in cyanobacteria. [PDF]
BACKGROUND:Paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) is a potentially fatal syndrome associated with the consumption of shellfish that have accumulated saxitoxin (STX). STX is produced by microscopic marine dinoflagellate algae.
Ahmed Moustafa +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The dataset comprises a whole-genome sequence of Ruegeria sp. PBVC088, a symbiotic (Gram-negative) bacterium associated with Pyrodinium bahamense var.
Grace Joy Wei Lie Chin +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Domoic acid and saxitoxin in seabirds in the United States between 2007 and 2018.
As harmful algal blooms (HABs) increase in magnitude and duration worldwide, they are becoming an expanding threat to marine wildlife. Over the past decade, blooms of algae that produce the neurotoxins domoic acid (DA) and saxitoxin (STX) and documented ...
Corinne M. Gibble +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Microfluidic Flow Injection Immunoassay System for Algal Toxins Determination: A Case of Study
A novel flow injection microfluidic immunoassay system for continuous monitoring of saxitoxin, a lethal biotoxin, in seawater samples is presented in this article.
Lorenzo Celio +9 more
doaj +1 more source

