Results 31 to 40 of about 1,214 (139)

Growth and Saxitoxin Production by Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii (Cyanobacteria) Correlate with Water Hardness

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2013
The cosmopolitan and increasing distribution of Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii can be attributed to its ecophysiological plasticity and tolerance to changing environmental factors in water bodies.
Sandra Maria Feliciano de Oliveira e Azevedo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence, Variability and Bioconcentration of Saxitoxin-Group in Different Marine Species Present in the Food Chain

open access: yesToxins, 2017
The saxitoxin-group (STX-group) corresponds to toxic metabolites produced by cyanobacteria and dinoflagellates of the genera Alexandrium, Gymnodinium, and Pyrodinium.
Javiera Oyaneder Terrazas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of the Gene sxtA (Domains sxtA1 and sxtA4) in Mexican Strains of Gymnodinium catenatum (Dinophyceae) and Their Evolution

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2018
Saxitoxin (STX) and its analogs are a broad group of natural neurotoxic alkaloids, commonly known as paralytic shellfish toxins. SxtA is the initial gene in the biosynthesis of saxitoxin.
Armando Mendoza-Flores   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a Novel Saxitoxin Analogue, 12β-Deoxygonyautoxin 3, in the Cyanobacterium, Anabaena circinalis (TA04)

open access: yesToxins, 2019
Saxitoxin (STX) and its analogues, the potent voltage-gated sodium channel blockers, are biosynthesized by freshwater cyanobacteria and marine dinoflagellates.
Takashi Minowa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uncovering the Complex Transcriptome Response of Mytilus chilensis against Saxitoxin: Implications of Harmful Algal Blooms on Mussel Populations. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Saxitoxin (STX), a principal phycotoxin contributing to paralytic shellfish poisoning, is largely produced by marine microalgae of the genus Alexandrium. This toxin affects a wide range of species, inducing massive deaths in fish and other marine species.
Camille Detree   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological Effects of Oxidative Stress Caused by Saxitoxin in the Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2023
Saxitoxin (STX) causes high toxicity by blocking voltage-gated sodium channels, and it poses a major threat to marine ecosystems and human health worldwide.
Haiyan Wu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Label-Free Detection of Saxitoxin with Field-Effect Device-Based Biosensor

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2022
Saxitoxin (STX) is a highly toxic and widely distributed paralytic shellfish toxin (PSP), posing a serious hazard to the environment and human health. Thus, it is highly required to develop new STX detection approaches that are convenient, desirable, and
Najeeb Ullah   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative Biomarker Assessment of the Influence of Saxitoxin on Marine Bivalves: A Comparative Study of the Two Bivalve Species Oysters, Crassostrea gigas, and Scallops, Chlamys farreri

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Harmful algae blooms have expanded greatly in recent decades, and their secreted toxins pose a severe threat to human health and marine ecosystems. Saxitoxin (STX) is a main paralytic shellfish poison naturally produced by marine microalgae of the genus ...
Ruiwen Cao   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel SELEX Based on Immobilizing Libraries Enables Screening of Saxitoxin Aptamers for BLI Aptasensor Applications

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Saxitoxin (STX) is one of the potent marine biotoxins that has high rate of lethality. However, there are no effective treatments at present, and the existing detection methods need to be further explored because of ethical problems or technical ...
Rong Zhou   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Label-Free Direct Detection of Saxitoxin Based on a Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Aptasensor

open access: yesToxins, 2019
Seafood is an emerging health food, and interest in improving the quality of seafood is increasing. Saxitoxin (STX) is a neurotoxin produced by marine dinoflagellates that is accumulated in seafood.
Su-Ji Ha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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