Results 171 to 180 of about 10,859 (269)

In situ mapping of iron oxidation in laminar metal fuel flames using X‐ray absorption spectroscopy

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
For the first time an iron metal flame has been mapped by in situ X‐ray absorption spectroscopy. Strong gradients in oxidation state and phase composition across the metallic core and the flame front were found with FeO peaking at the visible flame front and Fe3O4 forming further beyond.Metal fuels such as iron are promising carbon‐free energy carriers
Lukas Braun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vapor‐Phase Grain‐Boundary Anchoring Enables Molecular Toughening and Record Bending Endurance in Pilot‐Scale Roll‐to‐Roll‐Printed Flexible Perovskite Modules

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 30, 20 July 2026.
A vapor‐phase molecular toughening strategy is developed for pilot‐scale roll‐to‐roll (R2R) ‐compatible fabrication of flexible perovskite solar modules. Thiol vapor selectively regulates crystallization and anchors at grain boundaries, reducing defects while enhancing mechanical resilience.
Lirong Dong   +18 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Review of Amorphous Gallium Oxide: From Material Synthesis to Device Applications

open access: yesphysica status solidi (a), Volume 223, Issue 15, 5 August 2026.
Amorphous gallium oxide (a‐Ga2O3) is reviewed as a promising ultra‐wide‐bandgap material for solar‐blind UV photodetectors. The influence of structural disorder, defect states, and trap‐assisted transport on optical and electronic performance is examined.
Alfred Moore   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Composition pinning growth for efficient and stable all‐inorganic Pb‐Sn perovskite solar cells

open access: yesInfoMat, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
All‐inorganic Pb‐Sn perovskite solar cells are promising for low‐bandgap photovoltaics, but uneven Pb/Sn composition during film growth can create defects and reduce performance. In this study, composition pinning growth was used to hold the Pb/Sn ratio steady during CsPb0.5Sn0.5I3 crystallization, producing more uniform films and higher‐performing ...
Jin Kyoung Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation Insights Into Enhanced Emitter Contact Passivation via LECO on Industrial TOPCon Solar Cells

open access: yesProgress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Volume 34, Issue 8, Page 1010-1022, August 2026.
Numerical simulations were employed to boost industrial TOPCon cells from 25.5% to 26.07% by suppressing J0e,metal,eff without compromising ρc with a dual optimization strategy: (1) engineering the selective emitter sheet resistance (Rsh_SE) to 117 Ω/□ and (2) reducing the LECO‐induced partial metal contact ratio (fpmc) to 1%.
Jiayu Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shot-noise suppression in Schottky barrier diodes [PDF]

open access: yes
We give a theoretical interpretation of the noise properties of Schottky barrier diodes based on the role played by the long range Coulomb interaction.
Gomila Lluch, Gabriel   +2 more
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