Results 31 to 40 of about 6,123,967 (287)
Large-scale Parallel Stratified Defeasible Reasoning [PDF]
We are recently experiencing an unprecedented explosion of available data from the Web, sensors readings, scientific databases, government authorities and more.
Tachmazidis, Ilias +5 more
core +1 more source
A Bayesian approach for constituent estimation in nucleic acid mixture models
Mass spectrometry (MS) is a powerful analytical method used for various purposes such as drug development, quality assurance, food inspection, and monitoring of pollutants in the environment. In recent years, with the active development of antibodies and
Taichi Tomono +8 more
doaj +1 more source
International assessments have revealed that students in numerous nations lack scientific reasoning skills. Science teachers who support students’ scientific skill development through the use of authentic practices provide students with tools ...
Andria N. Stammen +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Belief-Logic Conflict Resolution in Syllogistic Reasoning: Inspection-Time Evidence for a Parallel-Process Model [PDF]
An experiment is reported examining dual-process models of belief bias in syllogistic reasoning using a problem complexity manipulation and an inspection-time method to monitor processing latencies for premises and conclusions.
Stupple, Edward J. N. +3 more
core +1 more source
Our research describes higher secondary students’ informal reasoning during a classroom decision-making on a socio-scientific issue. Specifically, we examine students’ choices, their information preferences and their informal reasoning modes. 30 students
Elie Rached
doaj +1 more source
Diagnostic competences of teachers are an essential prerequisite for the individual support of students and, therefore, highly important. There is a substantial amount of research on teachers’ diagnostic competences, mostly operationalized as diagnostic ...
Amadeus J. Pickal +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Normative benchmarks are useful for studying individual differences in reasoning [PDF]
We applaud many aspects of Elqayam & Evans' (E&E's) call for a descriptivist research programme in studying reasoning. Nevertheless, we contend that normative benchmarks are vital for understanding individual differences in performance. We argue that the
Stupple, Edward J. N. +5 more
core +1 more source
Scientific Reasoning Is Material Inference: Combining Confirmation, Discovery, and Explanation [PDF]
Whereas an inference (deductive as well as inductive) is usually viewed as being valid in virtue of its argument form, the present paper argues that scientific reasoning is material inference, i.e., justified in virtue of its content.
Brigandt, Ingo
core
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The Emergence of Scientific Reasoning [PDF]
Scientific reasoning encompasses the reasoning and problem-solving skills involved in generating, testing and revising hypotheses or theories, and in the case of fully developed skills, reflecting on the process of knowledge acquisition and knowledge change that results from such inquiry activities.
Bradley J. +3 more
openaire +1 more source

