Results 81 to 90 of about 34,687 (233)

Neurophysiological responses to stressful motion and anti-motion sickness drugs as mediated by the limbic system [PDF]

open access: yes
Performance is characterized in terms of attention and memory, categorizing extrinsic mechanism mediated by ACTH, norepinephrine and dopamine, and intrinsic mechanisms as cholinergic.
Kohl, R. L., Odell, S.
core   +1 more source

Oral Health Care Services, Barriers and Enablers to Maintaining Good Oral Health in Motor Neurone Disease: A Scoping Review

open access: yesCommunity Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives The objective of this scoping review was to map existing literature on oral health and related care in individuals with Motor Neurone Disease (MND). Specifically, the review aimed to identify barriers and facilitators to maintaining oral hygiene, summarise available clinical guidelines and patient‐facing resources, and examine how ...
Mariam A. Khokhar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyoscyamine and scopolamine production in transformed root cultures of Datura metel L [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
The transformed root cultures of Datura metel L (kecubung) was successfully established via Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated, which contained the pBI 121 plasmid harbouring the GUS and kanamycin coding genes.
Ahmad, Aziz
core  

Impact of Computer‐Aided Detection on Endoscopist's Gaze‐Shift Distance During Colonoscopy: a Randomized Controlled Trial (With Video)

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
CADe assistance did not significantly change the gaze‐shift distance overall, but it reduced gaze‐shift distance among CADe‐experienced endoscopists. CADe may be associated with reduced eye strain, depending on the endoscopist's CADe experience. ABSTRACT Background and Aim Computer‐aided detection (CADe) facilitates colorectal lesion detection, but it ...
Shun Ito   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tropane alkaloids in food [PDF]

open access: yes
A large number of wild and cultured plants produce secondary metabolites that are toxic to humans and animals. Through accidental or intentional mixing of these plants with normal food and feed the consumers of these products will be exposed to the ...
Adamse, P., Egmond, H.P., van
core   +1 more source

Anticholinergic Medication Burden Scales: A Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Anticholinergic burden refers to the cumulative anticholinergic effect of all medications taken by an individual. Anticholinergic burden scales help identify patients at risk of anticholinergic adverse effects and guide prescribing. However, substantial variation exists between scales, with no gold standard identified.
Orla Vennard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determining the Antioxidant Properties of Chamomile and Investigating the ‎Effects of Chamomile Ethanol Extract on Motor Coordination Disorders in Rats ‎

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, 2015
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Alzheimer’s, a progressive disorder causing the memory and other crucial functions of the brain to deteriorate, is mainly responsible for Dementia (brain deterioration).
Z Rabiei, Z Alibabaei, M Rafieian-kopaei
doaj  

Behavioral and Biochemical Effects of an Arylhydrazone Derivative of 5-Methoxyindole-2-Carboxylic Acid in a Scopolamine-Induced Model of Alzheimer’s Type Dementia in Rats

open access: yesMolecules
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has long proven to be a complex neurodegenerative disorder, with cholinergic dysfunction, oxidative stress, and neuroinflammation being just a few of its pathological features.
Polina Petkova-Kirova   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of dorsal hippocampal α-adrenergic receptors in the effect of scopolamine on memory retrieval in inhibitory avoidance task

open access: yes, 2010
The present study evaluated the possible role of α-adrenergic receptors of the dorsal hippocampus on scopolamine-induced amnesia and scopolamine state-dependent memory in adult male Wistar rats.
Azami, N.S.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Association Between Cholinesterase Inhibitor‐Overactive Bladder Antimuscarinic Prescribing Cascade and Risk of Delirium and Falls Among Individuals Living With Dementia

open access: yesJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Prescribing cascades occur when cholinesterase inhibitor (ChEI)‐induced urinary incontinence is misinterpreted as a new condition, leading to overactive bladder (OAB) antimuscarinic initiation. We evaluated whether the ChEI‐OAB antimuscarinic prescribing cascade was associated with delirium or falls compared with mirabegron in older
Sarah Beth Tucker   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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