Results 51 to 60 of about 5,188 (174)

Determination of the Median Lethal Dose and Electrophoretic Pattern of Hottentotta saulcyi (Scorpiones, Buthidae) Scorpion Venom

Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases, 2015
Background: In this study, we investigated the lethal potency, electrophoretic protein pattern and in vivo effects of Hottentotta saulcyi scorpion venom in mice. Methods: Scorpions were collected at night, by using a UV lamp from Mardin Province, Turkey.
ErsenAydın Yağmur, Özcan Özkan, KZafer Karaer   +2 more
doaj  

A neuro‐behavioural model of neophobia

Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 4, Page 1863-1876, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Fear can be defined as the internal neurological state that releases a repertoire of behaviours an animal performs to reduce the effect of an aversive factor. Neophobia, the fear of novelty, is a fundamental behavioural trait observed across a wide range of species from arthropods to humans.
Arik Dorfman, Aziz Subach, Inon Scharf
wiley   +1 more source

Scorpion Venom and Its Different Peptides Aid in Treatment Focusing on Cancer Disease with the Mechanism of Action

Trends in Pharmacy
Animal venoms, especially those from scorpions, have garnered interest for their potential therapeutic uses. Scorpion venom is a complex mixture of bioactive compounds, including neurotoxins, enzymes, enzyme inhibitors, and peptides. These peptides have
Radwa Abdallnasser Amen, Gamal Eldein Fathy Abd-Ellatef   +1 more
doaj   +5 more sources

ScorpDb: A Novel Open-Access Database for Integrative Scorpion Toxinology

Toxins
Scorpion stings are a significant public health concern globally, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. Scorpion venoms contain a diverse array of bioactive peptides, and different scorpion species around the world typically exhibit varying ...
Masoumeh Baradaran, Fatemeh Salabi, Masoud Mahdavinia, Elaheh Mohammadi, Babak Vazirianzadeh, Ignazio Avella, Seyed Mahdi Kazemi, Tim Lüddecke   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

She Doesn't Whisper: Female‐Prominent Stridulation Shaped by Morphology in a Buthid Scorpion and Insights on Its Function

Ethology, Volume 132, Issue 8, Page 533-543, August 2026.
Sexual dimorphism and stress‐induced stridulatory responses in Jaguajir rochae (Borelli, 1910). Females exhibited greater absolute pectinal size and higher sound pressure levels, whereas males showed higher pectinal allometric ratios relative to body size, lower sound frequencies, and shorter delta times.
Welton Dionisio‐da‐Silva, Natália Maria Câmara Luna, Patrício Adriano da Rocha, Rodrigo Hirata Willemart, Marcio Bernardino daSilva   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Scale Modulates the Effect of Habitat Amount on Diversity Patterns of Arachnid Assemblages Across Different Brazilian Ecosystems

Journal of Biogeography, Volume 53, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim We evaluated how native vegetation cover influences the diversity of arachnid assemblages across multiple spatial scales in major Brazilian ecosystems. Location Brazil (Amazon and Atlantic rainforests, Cerrado savanna and Caatinga dry forest). Taxon Arachnida (Opiliones, Pseudoscorpiones and Scorpiones). Methods We sampled arachnids at 120
André F. A. Lira, Adriano M. DeSouza, Thayna R. Brito‐Almeida, Hugo L. L. Neves, Gilberto G. Rodrigues, Carlos Henrique De‐Oliveira‐Nogueira, Ubiratã F. Souza, Alessandra R. S. Andrade, Rafael G. Jansen, Ana Lúcia Tourinho, Leonardo S. Carvalho, Laís M. Pordeus, Henrique P. Cunha, Aleson A. Silva, Márcio F. Chaves, Everton Tizo‐Pedroso, Lucas R. C. Lima, Alysson H. A. Lins, César M. A. Correa, Renato P. Salomão, Jonas G. Martins, Bruno R. R. Almeida, Ewerton O. Machado, Juliane A. N. Machado, Geraldo J. B. Moura, Stênio Í. A. Foerster, Arleu B. Viana‐Junior   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of anti scorpion venom for red scorpion envenomation

Indian Pediatrics, 2013
To study the efficacy of anti-scorpion venom plus prazocin.Comparison of clinical features, outcome and duration of stay between children receiving anti-scorpion venom plus prazocin or prazocin alone for management of red scorpion envenomation.Requirement for dopamine and requirement and duration of dobutamine therapy were significantly less in ...
Kait Santosh, Pandurang, Jyoti, Singh, S, Bijesh, H P, Singh   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

ACTIONS OF SCORPION VENOM ON SKELETAL MUSCLE [PDF]

British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, 1959
A protein‐like constituent of scorpion venom produced effects on the skeletal muscle fibre resembling those of citrate, lack of calcium or veratrine. These effects could be diminished by the addition of calcium. They do not appear to be due to the formation of a non‐ionized complex with calcium.
K R, ADAM, C, WEISS
openaire   +2 more sources

Transcriptome analysis of the venom gland of the Mexican scorpion Hadrurus gertschi (Arachnida: Scorpiones)

BMC Genomics, 2007
Background Scorpions like other venomous animals posses a highly specialized organ that produces, secretes and disposes the venom components. In these animals, the last postabdominal segment, named telson, contains a pair of venomous glands connected to ...
Rodríguez de la Vega Ricardo C, Diego-Garcia Elia, Schwartz Elisabeth F, Possani Lourival D   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insects and Survival: A Review of Primary and Secondary Defense Strategies

Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, Volume 174, Issue 7, Page 601-624, July 2026.
Based on a review of three decades of literature, insect defense mechanisms are classified into primary (I) and secondary (II) mechanisms of behavioral, morphological, and chemical nature. These mechanisms have been recorded in 22 (I) and 20 (II) orders, respectively.
Lucas Fernandes Silva, Rodrigo Almeida Pinheiro, José Cola Zanuncio, Conceição Aparecida dos Santos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source