Results 21 to 30 of about 26,346 (266)

Prion Evolvability and the Hazard of Atypical Scrapie in Small Ruminants

open access: yesOpen Veterinary Science, 2020
Observations on strain behaviour and direct demonstrations of natural selection establish that the scrapie agent and prions in general are able to evolve.
Adams David B.
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis in Scrapie: Conventional Methods and New Biomarkers

open access: yesPathogens, 2023
Scrapie, a naturally occurring prion disease affecting goats and sheep, comprises classical and atypical forms, with classical scrapie being the archetype of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies.
Diego Sola   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iron and iron/manganese ratio in forage from Icelandic sheep farms: relation to scrapie

open access: yesActa Veterinaria Scandinavica, 2006
This study was undertaken in order to examine whether any connection existed between the amounts of iron in forage and the sporadic occurrence of scrapie observed in certain parts of Iceland.
Jóhannesson T   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced survival models for risk-factor analysis in scrapie [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Because of the confounding effects of long incubation duration and flock management, accurate epidemiological studies of scrapie outbreaks are difficult to carry out.
Andréoletti, Olivier   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

PrPres in placental tissue following experimental transmission of atypical scrapie in ARR/ARR sheep is not infectious by Tg338 mouse bioassay.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Nor98-like atypical scrapie is a sporadic disease that affects the central nervous system of sheep and goats that, in contrast to classical scrapie, is not generally regarded as naturally transmissible.
Robert B Piel   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Synthesis and structural characterization of a mimetic membrane-anchored prion protein [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
During pathogenesis of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) an abnormal form (PrPSc) of the host encoded prion protein (PrPC) accumulates in insoluble fibrils and plaques. The two forms of PrP appear to have identical covalent structures, but
Andrew C. Gill   +44 more
core   +1 more source

TSE pathogenesis in cattle and sheep [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Many studies have been undertaken in rodents to study the pathogenesis of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSE). Only a few studies have focused on the pathogenesis of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) and scrapie in their natural hosts ...
Bossers, A.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

A descriptive study of the prevalence of atypical and classical scrapie in sheep in 20 European countries

open access: yesBMC Veterinary Research, 2008
Background The development of active surveillance programmes for transmissible spongiform encephalopathies of small ruminants across Europe has led to the recent identification of a previously undetected form of ovine prion disease, 'atypical' scrapie ...
Calavas Didier   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

High prevalence of scrapie in a dairy goat herd: tissue distribution of disease-associated PrP and effect of PRNP genotype and age [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Following a severe outbreak of clinical scrapie in 2006–2007, a large dairy goat herd was culled and 200 animals were selected for post-mortem examinations in order to ascertain the prevalence of infection, the effect of age, breed and PRNP genotype on
Dawson, M.   +13 more
core   +3 more sources

Classical scrapie in small ruminants is caused by at least four different prion strains

open access: yesVeterinary Research, 2021
The diversity of goat scrapie strains in Europe has recently been studied using bioassays in a wide collection of rodent models, resulting in the classification of classical scrapie into four different categories.
Alba Marín-Moreno   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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