Results 11 to 20 of about 2,034,530 (343)

The mechanism of HMGB1 secretion and release

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine, 2022
High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) is a nonhistone nuclear protein that has multiple functions according to its subcellular location. In the nucleus, HMGB1 is a DNA chaperone that maintains the structure and function of chromosomes.
Ruochan Chen, R. Kang, D. Tang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Endogenous and Exogenous Regulatory Signaling in the Secretory Pathway: Role of Golgi Signaling Molecules in Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
The biosynthetic transport route that constitutes the secretory pathway plays a fundamental role in the cell, providing to the synthesis and transport of around one third of human proteins and most lipids.
Simona Del Giudice   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moderate Physical Training Ameliorates Cardiovascular Dysfunction Induced by High Fat Diet After Cessation of Training in Adult Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
We aimed to test whether moderate physical training can induce long-lasting protection against cardiovascular risk factors induced by high fat diet (HFD) intake, even after cessation of training.
Laize Peron Tófolo   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human aquaporin-11 guarantees efficient transport of H2O2 across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2020
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is an essential second intracellular messenger. To reach its targets in the cytosol, H2O2 must cross a membrane, a feat that requires aquaporins (AQP) endowed with ‘peroxiporin’ activity (AQP3, AQP8, AQP9).
Stefano Bestetti   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A High Fat Diet during Adolescence in Male Rats Negatively Programs Reproductive and Metabolic Function Which Is Partially Ameliorated by Exercise

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2017
An interaction between obesity, impaired glucose metabolism and sperm function in adults has been observed but it is not known whether exposure to a diet high in fat during the peri-pubertal period can have longstanding programmed effects on reproductive
Carlos A. Ibáñez   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aerobic Exercise Training Attenuates Tumor Growth and Reduces Insulin Secretion in Walker 256 Tumor-Bearing Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Aerobic exercise training can improve insulin sensitivity in many tissues; however, the relationship among exercise, insulin, and cancer cell growth is unclear.
Veridiana Mota Moreira   +37 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal low intensity physical exercise prevents obesity in offspring rats exposed to early overnutrition

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Low intensity exercise during pregnancy and lactation may create a protective effect against the development of obesity in offspring exposed to overnutrition in early life.
Tatiane Aparecida Ribeiro   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

FAK activity in cancer‐associated fibroblasts is a prognostic marker and a druggable key metastatic player in pancreatic cancer

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2020
Cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are considered the most abundant type of stromal cells in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), playing a critical role in tumour progression and chemoresistance; however, a druggable target on CAFs has not yet ...
Sonia Zaghdoudi   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differentiation of Trafficking Pathways at Golgi Entry Core Compartments and Post-Golgi Subdomains

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Eukaryotic cells have developed specialized membrane structures called organelles, which compartmentalize cellular functions and chemical reactions. Recent improvements in microscopy and membrane compartment isolation techniques are now sophisticating ...
Yoko Ito, Yohann Boutté
doaj   +1 more source

Doc2B acts as a calcium sensor for vesicle priming requiring synaptotagmin-1, Munc13-2 and SNAREs

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Doc2B is a cytosolic protein with binding sites for Munc13 and Tctex-1 (dynein light chain), and two C2-domains that bind to phospholipids, Ca2+ and SNAREs.
Sébastien Houy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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