Results 141 to 150 of about 14,056 (288)

E and P selectins as potential markers in the assessment of the severity of acute pancreatitis

, 2018
Objectives Acute pancreatitis (AP) is commonly associated with the release of adhesion molecules such as E and P selectins. We designed the present study to evaluate the role of selectins as potential markers that could reflect the severity of the ...
Rachmani, E., Vailas, M.G., Kanavidis, P., Tsaroucha, A.K., Schizas, D., Simopoulos, C.E., Sotiropoulou, M., Asimakopoulos, V., Pitiakoudis, M.S., Vlachos, S.   +9 more
core  

Tissue Resident Memory Cells: Friend or Foe?

Immunology, EarlyView.
Tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRM cells) are specialised immune cells in barrier tissues like the lungs, skin and gut, providing rapid host defence and tumour surveillance. Their retention and differentiation are regulated by molecules such as CD69, CD103 and TGF‐β. Dysregulation of TRM cells can lead to chronic activation, driving conditions such as
Chidimma F. Chude, Jude E. Uzonna, Janilyn Arsenio   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrophil Secretory Proteins Inhibit Calcium Oxalate Crystallisation and Crystal Growth, but Promote Crystal Aggregation

Immunology, EarlyView.
Calcium oxalate monohydrate (COM) crystals cause changes in the secretion of 29 proteins from neutrophil‐like cells, including those involved in neutrophil immune activation and intracellular metabolic adaptation. The neutrophil secreted proteins (secretome) also inhibit calcium oxalate crystallisation and crystal growth, but promote crystal ...
Chanettee Lertprapai, Paleerath Peerapen, Visith Thongboonkerd   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selectins, Activated Leukocyte Cell Adhesion Molecule, and Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Tissue Levels in Patients With Low- and High-grade Gliomas

, 2017
Background: Adhesion molecules play an important role(s) in inflammation, tumor cell progression and invasion. Here we investigated tissue levels of selectins (E-, L-, and P-selectins), activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecules (ALCAM), and platelet ...
Atukeren, Pınar, Kemerdere, Rahsan, Tanriverdi, Taner, EREN, Bulent, Sayyahmelli, Sima   +4 more
core  

Senescent Human Liver Endothelial Cells Mediate CD4+ T Cell Recruitment via ICOSL

Immunology, EarlyView.
In this study, we detect senescent endothelial cells within chronically diseased human liver tissues. Next, we develop a novel protocol for the induction of paracrine senescence in primary human liver endothelial cells and explore their functionality.
Daniel A. Patten, Amy Lumley, Alex L. Wilkinson, Ayla O’Keeffe, Kelvin Yin, Niranjan Shirgaonkar, Ran Gao, Ramanuj DasGupta, Matthew Hoare, Shishir Shetty   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The changing epidemiology of human type 2 diabetes–associated atherosclerosis: Pathophysiological mechanisms and emerging treatment possibilities

Journal of Internal Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a major global health concern strongly associated with atherosclerosis and subsequent macrovascular complications. These complications are the leading cause of death among T2D patients. Despite a decline in cardiovascular events over the last decade, individuals with T2D still have an approximately doubled risk ...
Dania Al‐Sharify, Jiangming Sun, Andreas Edsfeldt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of PSGL-1 Interactions with L-selectin, P-selectin, and E-selectin [PDF]

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2005
Manuel Martinez, Magali Joffraud, Sylvain Giraud, Bénédicte Baïsse, Michael Pierre Bernimoulin, Marc Schapira, Olivier Spertini   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Sabine Elisabeth Groeger, Yuxi Zhou, Jiawen Yong, Lei Wang, Sabine Ruf, Joerg Meyle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammatory and Immunological Basis of Periodontal Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The periodontal lesion emerges as an evolving immunological battlefield, where host–microbiome interactions, dysregulated immune responses, fragile resolution mechanisms, and inflammophilic dysbiosis converge to shift the balance from homeostasis to unrestrained tissue destruction.
Giacomo Baima, Marion Arce, Mario Romandini, Thomas Van Dyke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal Medicine Rewired: Mechanisms Linking Periodontitis to Systemic Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review reorganizes decades of research in periodontal medicine into a multi‐dimensional framework, illustrating how periodontitis influences systemic health through at least seven interconnected mechanisms. ABSTRACT Periodontitis is now recognized not merely as a localized oral condition but as a systemic disease linked to over 70 communicable and
Mario Romandini, George Hajishengallis, Mike Curtis, Giacomo Baima   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source