Results 231 to 240 of about 56,769 (258)

Single‐Cell Profiling Across Immune Tissues and Organs Reveals Immunosenescence Signatures in Male Rhesus Monkeys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling across bone marrow, spleen, mesenteric lymph, and blood in rhesus monkeys reveals organ Immunosenescence. GZMB rises with age, particularly in cytotoxic and terminally exhausted CD8+ T cells, and BHLHE40 emerges as a key transcription factor enriched across multiple CD8+ subsets, regulating pro‐inflammatory and exhaustion‐related ...
Shengnan Wang, Zhengna Zhu, Hongju Yang, Yaping Yan, Luyao Ran, Naixue Yang, Yichao Wang, Li Wu, Bing Bai, Weizhi Ji, Wei Si   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

IGF‐1 Deficiency Serves as an Integrated Biomarker Pathogenic Driver and Predictor in Poor Ovarian Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IGF‐1 deficiency underlies poor ovarian response (POR), as reduced levels in follicular fluid and granulosa cells impair antral follicle formation and compromise reproductive outcomes. Including IGF‐1 as a biomarker significantly enhances the accuracy of models predicting both PORrisk and pregnancy success.
Zhu Hu, Yuanyuan Yu, Guanyou Huang, Jinnan Li, Chao Yang, Aizhuan Long, Jia Tang, Tengxiang Chen, Shuyun Zhao, Tuo Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular determinants of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli heat-stable toxin secretion and delivery [PDF]

, 2018
Davis, Sierra M., Fleckenstein, James M., Luo, Qingwei, Vickers, Tim J., Westra, Chase, Zhu, Yuehui   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Trypsin‐Like Serine Protease ZmNAL1a Fine‐Tunes Maize Floral Transition and Flowering Time

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a trypsin‐like serine protease, ZmNAL1a, that moves from leaves to the shoot apical meristem. ZmNAL1a promotes the floral transition by degrading TOPLESS‐like corepressor REL2, which thereby enhances the expression of key flowering genes through elevating histone acetylation and relieving REL2–ZmEREBP147‐mediated transcriptional ...
Nan Li, Qiang Ning, Zhen Li, Qian Zhang, Peilu Zhu, Jimin Zhan, Yunfu Li, Zhen Li, Liang Dong, Qing Xiong, Jiahao Liao, Jie Liu, David Jackson, Munenori Kitagawa, Zuxin Zhang, Lei Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autophagy Activators Normalize Aberrant Tau Proteostasis and Rescue Synapses in Human Familial Alzheimer's Disease iPSC‐Derived Cortical Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A new cerebrocortical organoid model using isogenic hiPSCs with familial Alzheimer's mutations recapitulates key AD features, including amyloid‐beta and phospho‐Tau aggregation, neuronal hyperexcitability, and synapse loss. Single‐cell RNA‐seq reveals aberrant pathways in excitatory and inhibitory neurons.
Sergio R. Labra, Jadon Compher, Akhil Prabhavalkar, Mireya Almaraz, Claudia Cedeño Kwong, Christine Baal, Maria Talantova, Nima Dolatabadi, Julian Piña‐Sanz, Yubo Wang, Leonard Yoon, Swagata Ghatak, Zi Gao, Yuting Zhang, Dorit Trudler, Lynee Massey, Wei Lin, Anthony Balistreri, Michael Bula, Nicholas J. Schork, Tony S. Mondala, Steven R. Head, Jeffery W. Kelly, Stuart A. Lipton   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intranasal self-amplifying RNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine produces protective respiratory and systemic immunity and prevents viral transmission

, 2022
Jennewein MF, Schultz MD, Beaver S, Battisti P, Bakken J, Hanson D, Akther J, Zhou F, Mohamath R, Singh J, Cross N, Kasal DN, Ykema M, Reed S, Kalange D, Cheatwood IR, Tipper JL, Foote JB, King RG, Silva-Sanchez A, Harrod KS, Botta D, Gerhardt A, Casper C, Randall TD, Lund FE, Voigt EA.   +26 more
europepmc   +1 more source

NPM1 Mediates mRNA Sorting into Extracellular Vesicles via Specific RNA Motif Binding and Phase Separation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NPM1 selectively sorts specific mRNAs into extracellular vesicles (EVs) by recognizing RNA motifs and forming phase‐separated condensates. These mRNA cargos—including EGFR—are then loaded via multivesicular bodies. This active sorting pathway, validated in EVs derived from both lung cancer cells and patient serum, reveals a specific mechanism for ...
Kaixiang Zhang, Gaoge Sun, Xiangzheng Liu, Shuai Zuo, Pengyuan Wang, Boxiao Zhan, Zhi John Lu, Hang Yin, Ying Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amodiaquine Enhances Anti‐Melanoma Efficacy of Attenuated Salmonella via Targeting Glutathione Reductase in Neutrophils

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that Salmonella VNP20009 recruits pro‐tumor neutrophils that reduce its anticancer efficacy. Combining VNP with amodiaquine selectively eliminates these neutrophils by targeting glutathione reductase. A GR‐shRNA‐loaded VNP strain was further developed, demonstrating an innovative strategy integrating drug repurposing with synthetic ...
Wanfa Dong, Chunyuan Zhao, Chengxi Li, Lin Weng, Zehan Ji, Peiqi Li, Jiqiang Lu, Danni Liu, Anni Yu, Tianyi Jiang, Shaokai Huang, Heng Liu, Xiao Chen, Zichun Hua   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Microglial CD49a Inhibits Neuroinflammation and Demonstrates Therapeutic Potential for Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that integrin receptor CD49a (Itga1 gene) is significantly upregulated in hyperactivated microglia and microglia‐specific knockdown of Itga1 rescues neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration in a chronic Parkinson's disease (PD) model by targeting PGAM5‐mediated mitochondrial dysfunction and NLRP3 activation. Targeted inhibition of CD49a
Huanpeng Lu, Yunmin Zhu, Xi Wang, Zelin Wu, Zijian Xu, Rongqing Chen, Yanwu Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong, Yuhang Xie, Zhijie Weng, Yongzhi Wu, Longjiang Li, Bo Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source