Results 21 to 30 of about 183,910 (327)

SPINK6 inhibits human airway serine proteases and restricts influenza virus activation

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2021
SPINK6 was identified in human skin as a cellular inhibitor of serine proteases of the KLK family. Airway serine proteases are required to cleave hemagglutinin (HA) of influenza A viruses (IAVs) to initiate an infection in the human airway.
Dong Wang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of viper venom serine proteases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Snakebites are a major neglected tropical disease responsible for as many as 95000 deaths every year worldwide. Viper venom serine proteases disrupt haemostasis of prey and victims by affecting various stages of the blood coagulation system.
Gibbins, Jonathon M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Genome-wide survey of prokaryotic serine proteases: Analysis of distribution and domain architectures of five serine protease families in prokaryotes

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2008
Background Serine proteases are one of the most abundant groups of proteolytic enzymes found in all the kingdoms of life. While studies have established significant roles for many prokaryotic serine proteases in several physiological processes, such as ...
Tripathi Lokesh P, Sowdhamini R
doaj   +1 more source

Airway proteolytic control of pneumococcal competence.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2023
Streptococcus pneumoniae is an opportunistic pathogen that colonizes the upper respiratory tract asymptomatically and, upon invasion, can lead to severe diseases including otitis media, sinusitis, meningitis, bacteremia, and pneumonia.
Haley Echlin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pericellular activation of hepatocyte growth factor by the transmembrane serine proteases matriptase and hepsin, but not by the membrane-associated protease uPA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
HGF (hepatocyte growth factor) is a pleiotropic cytokine homologous to the serine protease zymogen plasminogen that requires canonical proteolytic cleavage to gain functional activity.
Andrew M. Schumacher   +47 more
core   +3 more sources

Cleavage of endogenous gamma ENaC and elevated abundance of alpha ENaC are associated with increased Na+ transport in response to apical fluid volume expansion in human H441 airway epithelial cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Using human H441 airway epithelial cells cultured at air–liquid interface (ALI), we have uniquely correlated the functional response to apical fluid volume expansion with the abundance and cleavage of endogenous α- and γENaC proteins in the apical ...
Baines, DL, Selvanathar, IA, Tan, CD
core   +2 more sources

New insights into the evolution of subtilisin-like serine protease genes in Pezizomycotina

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2010
Background Subtilisin-like serine proteases play an important role in pathogenic fungi during the penetration and colonization of their hosts. In this study, we perform an evolutionary analysis of the subtilisin-like serine protease genes of subphylum ...
Zhang Ying   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

SARS-CoV-2 entry into human airway organoids is serine protease-mediated and facilitated by the multibasic cleavage site

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Coronavirus entry is mediated by the spike protein that binds the receptor and mediates fusion after cleavage by host proteases. The proteases that mediate entry differ between cell lines, and it is currently unclear which proteases are relevant in vivo.
Anna Z Mykytyn   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new subfamily of fungal subtilases: structural and functional analysis of a Pleurotus ostreatus member [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Pleurotus ostreatus produces several extracellular proteases which are believed to be involved in the regulation of the ligninolytic activities of this fungus. Recently, purification and characterization of the most abundant P.
FARACO, VINCENZA   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Roles and regulation of membrane-associated serine proteases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Pericellular proteolytic activity affects many aspects of cellular behaviour, via mechanisms involving processing of the extracellular matrix, growth factors and receptors.
Bass, Rosemary   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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