Results 91 to 100 of about 118,363 (290)
Strain-dependent variations in stress coping behavior are mediated by a 5-HT/GABA interaction within the prefrontal corticolimbic system [PDF]
, 2015 Background: Serotonin and γ- Aminobutyric acid (GABA) transmission is crucial in coping strategies. Methods: Here, using mice from 2 inbred strains widely exploited in behavioral neurochemistry, we investigated whether serotonin transmission in medial ...
ANDOLINA, DIEGO +3 more
core +1 more source
Sentience in cephalopod molluscs: an updated assessment
Biological Reviews, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This article evaluates the evidence for sentience – the capacity to have feelings – in cephalopod molluscs: octopus, cuttlefish, squid, and nautilus. Our framework includes eight criteria, covering both whether the animal's nervous system could support sentience and whether their behaviour indicates sentience.
Alexandra K. Schnell +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Scientifica, 2016 Background. Surgery for GI dysmotility is limited to those with severe refractory disease. Though effective, use of serotonergic promotility drugs has been restricted in Canada due to adverse events.
Biniam Kidane +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Enteric serotonergic neurones … finally!
The Journal of Physiology, 2009 The involvement of serotonin (5-HT) in gastrointestinal (GI) physiology was recognized even before its structure had been discovered or anything was known about its role in the central nervous system. In 1937, Vittorio Erspamer extracted a factor, derived from the enterochromaffin (EC) cells of the GI epithelium, which he identified as an amine and ...
openaire +3 more sources
Paraklooramfetamiini mõju psühhomotoorsele aktiivsusele ja serotoniini ja dopamiini tasemetele septumis ja prefrontaalkorteksis erineva püsisotsiaalsusega loomadel [PDF]
, 2018 Social behaviour plays important role in many psychopathologies. Sociability has been shown to be a stable trait in animals and individual differences in sociability are related to 5-HT transmission in septum and prefrontal cortex. The aim of the current
Kastein, Gisela
core
Anti‐Obesity Pharmacotherapy and Emerging Multimodal Interventions for Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.Cellular and molecular mechanisms of obesity‐related obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). ADMA: asymmetric dimethyrarginine, NLRP3: nucleotide‐binding domain, leucine‐rich repeat family, Pyrin domain containing 3, TLR: toll‐like receptors, IL‐1β: interleukin‐1β, IL‐6: interleukin‐6; LPS: lipopolysacharide, ROS: reactive oxygen species, TNF‐α.
Anish Preshy +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Psychedelics Promote Structural and Functional Neural Plasticity. [PDF]
, 2018 Atrophy of neurons in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) plays a key role in the pathophysiology of depression and related disorders. The ability to promote both structural and functional plasticity in the PFC has been hypothesized to underlie the fast ...
Barragan, Eden V +15 more
core +2 more sources
Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.Abstract Background Integrin is an αβ heterodimeric receptor to the extracellular matrix; its binding to the matrix recruits focal adhesions to two NPxY motifs, the tyrosine phosphorylation sites in the cytoplasmic domain. Studies found that replacing tyrosines (Y) with phenylalanines (F) in the motif of β1 integrin displayed little developmental or ...
Josh Haram Bumm +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical Relevance of Pharmacogenetics in Serotonin Syndrome
Case Reports in Psychiatry, 2020 Serotonin syndrome is a predictable life-threatening condition that is caused by serotonergic stimulation of the central and peripheral nervous systems.
Dehuti Pandya +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of MDMA on body temperature in humans [PDF]
, 2014 Hyperthermia is a severe complication associated with the recreational use of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine(MDMA, Ecstasy). In this review, the clinical laboratory studies that tested the effects of MDMA on body temperature are summarized.
Liechti, Matthias E.
core +1 more source