Results 111 to 120 of about 275,194 (312)

Lateral Habenula contribution in Nicotine addiction : focus on Dopamine, GABA and Serotonin Interactions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Compelling evidence has shown a pivotal role of dopaminergic function in drug addiction. Recently, the Habenula (Hb) has attracted a great deal of attention as another target for nicotine in the brain because of its role in regulating dopamine (DA ...
Zammit, Christian   +12 more
core  

Measuring effects of MDMA (ecstasy) abuse on the rate of cerebral serotonin synthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The article by Professor Booij et al. (2014) appearing in this issue raises a number of interesting questions related to the neurotoxic effects of recreational MDMA (ecstasy) use.
Cumming, Paul
core   +1 more source

Sex differences in the effects of MDMA (ecstasy) on plasma copeptin in healthy subjects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
BACKGROUND:3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, ecstasy) misuse is associated with hyponatremia particularly in women. Hyponatremia is possibly due to inappropriate secretion of plasma arginine vasopressin (AVP).
Liechti, M. E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative physiological responses and transcriptome analysis reveal the roles of melatonin and serotonin in regulating growth and metabolism in Arabidopsis

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2018
Background Melatonin and serotonin are well-known signaling molecules that mediate multiple physiological activities in plants, including stress defense, growth, development, and morphogenesis, but their underlying mechanisms have not yet been thoroughly
Jinpeng Wan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tryptophan depletion increases nausea, headache and photophobia in migraine sufferers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Sensitivity to light was investigated 5 and 8 h after consumption of an amino acid drink which contained L-tryptophan (balanced amino acid condition: 19 controls and 22 migraine sufferers) or which produced a short-term reduction in brain serotonin ...
Drummond, P.D.
core   +1 more source

Serotonin Syndrome with Escitolapram and Concomitant Use of Cocaine: A Case Report [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Introduction Serotonin syndrome is a potentially life-threatening condition caused by excessive serotonergic activity in the central nervous system.
Krishan Kumar, Hamood Ur-Rehman Malik
core   +1 more source

Long-Term Consequences of Neonatal Fluoxetine Exposure in Adult Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Serotonin (5-HT) plays important roles during neural development. Administration of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)-type medication during gestation may influence the maturation of the fetal brain and subsequent brain functions.
Ko, Meng-Ching;Lee, Lukas Jyuhn-Hsiarn;Li, Yang;Lee, Li-Jen   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Serotonin Neurons in L-DOPA- and Graft-Induced Dyskinesia in a Rat Model of Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesParkinson's Disease, 2012
L-DOPA, the most effective drug to treat motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease, causes abnormal involuntary movements, limiting its use in advanced stages of the disease.
Eunju Shin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Modulation of the Gut Microbiome and Growth Performance by Phytochemicals as Antibiotic Alternatives in Swine Production

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
We conducted a longitudinal trial across nursery, growing, and finishing phases, showing that phytochemical supplementation as a potential antibiotic alternative reduced potential pathogens and promoted beneficial Lactobacillus amylovorus in the nursery phase, and enriched amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism pathways (prediction) during finishing ...
Ziyu Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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