Results 11 to 20 of about 35,556 (271)

Therapeutic SERPINs: Improving on Nature [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
Serine proteases drive important physiological processes such as coagulation, fibrinolysis, inflammation and angiogenesis. These proteases are controlled by serine protease inhibitors (SERPINs) that neutralize their activity.
Coen Maas, Steven de Maat
doaj   +4 more sources

Serpins in the Caenorhabditis elegans genome [PDF]

open access: bronzeProteins: Structure, Function, and Genetics, 1999
Data mining in genome sequences can identify distant homologues of known protein families, and is most powerful if solved structures are available to reveal the three-dimensional implications of very dissimilar sequences. Here we describe putative serpin sequences identified with very high statistical significance in the Caenorhabditis elegans genome ...
James C. Whisstock   +4 more
openalex   +5 more sources

Serpins in Prokaryotes [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biology and Evolution, 2002
Members of the serpin (serine proteinase inhibitor) superfamily have been identified in higher multicellular eukaryotes (plants and animals) and viruses but not in bacteria, archaea, or fungi. Thus, the ancestral serpin and the origin of the serpin inhibitory mechanism remain obscure.
James A. Irving   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Necrosis and the Serpin Under't [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopmental Cell, 2007
Caspase proteases play essential roles in apoptotic cell death, while other proteases are active in necrotic cell death. In a recent paper in Cell, Luke et al. (2007) present findings demonstrating that a gene believed to be a natural protease inhibitor may have a role in preventing necrosis.
Mary C. Abraham, Shai Shaham
openaire   +3 more sources

Serpins: the uncut version [PDF]

open access: yesStructure, 1994
The structure of active antithrombin, the first active serpin to be solved, sheds new light on the conformational forms of this important class of inhibitor.
James Mottonen, Elizabeth J. Goldsmith
openaire   +3 more sources

Pre-clinical evaluation of antiproteases as potential candidates for HIV-1 pre-exposure prophylaxis

open access: yesFrontiers in Reproductive Health, 2022
Previous studies on highly HIV-1-exposed, yet persistently seronegative women from the Punwami Sex Worker cohort in Kenya, have shed light on putative protective mechanisms, suggesting that mucosal immunological factors, such as antiproteases, could be ...
Carolina Herrera   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay of Helicobacter pylori, fibroblasts, and cancer cells induces fibroblast activation and serpin E1 expression by cancer cells to promote gastric tumorigenesis

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2022
Background Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) can disrupt the tight junctions between gastric epithelial cells and penetrate the intercellular spaces acting on epithelial cells, normal fibroblasts (NFs), and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), but their ...
Xueshu Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serpin–4 Facilitates Baculovirus Infection by Inhibiting Melanization in Asian Corn Borer, Ostrinia furnacalis (Guenée)

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Phenoloxidase (PO)–catalyzed melanization is a vital immune response in insects for defense against pathogen infection. This process is mediated by clip domain serine proteases and regulated by members of the serpin superfamily. We here revealed that the
Jiayue Ji   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iripin-1, a new anti-inflammatory tick serpin, inhibits leukocyte recruitment in vivo while altering the levels of chemokines and adhesion molecules

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Serpins are widely distributed and functionally diverse inhibitors of serine proteases. Ticks secrete serpins with anti-coagulation, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory activities via their saliva into the feeding cavity to modulate host’s hemostatic
Adéla Chlastáková   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lentinan improved the efficacy of vaccine against Trichinella spiralis in an NLRP3 dependent manner.

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2020
There is an urgent need for the development of new, improved vaccine adjuvants against T. spiralis infection. Polysaccharides are effective, safe, and biodegradable as adjuvant.
Xuemin Jin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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