Results 91 to 100 of about 3,688,287 (401)

Increased levels of serum IL-17 and induced sputum neutrophil percentage are associated with severe early-onset asthma in adults

open access: yesAllergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology, 2021
Background Differences between adult patients with severe early-onset and late-onset asthma have not been well studied. Objectives To determine the phenotypic distinction regarding age at onset in patients with severe asthma.
Dandan Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combination formoterol and inhaled steroid versus beta(2)-agonist as relief medication for chronic asthma in adults and children (Review) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background Formoterol has a fast onset of action and can therefore be used to relieve symptoms of asthma. A combination inhaler can deliver formoterol with different doses of inhaled corticosteroid; when used as a reliever both drugs will be delivered ...
Adams   +46 more
core   +1 more source

Extracellular DNA, Neutrophil Extracellular Traps, and Inflammasome Activation in Severe Asthma

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2019
Rationale: Extracellular DNA (eDNA) and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are implicated in multiple inflammatory diseases. NETs mediate inflammasome activation and IL‐1&bgr; secretion from monocytes and cause airway epithelial cell injury, but the ...
M. Lachowicz-Scroggins   +23 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of treatment with biologicals (benralizumab, dupilumab and omalizumab) for severe allergic asthma: A systematic review for the EAACI Guidelines ‐ recommendations on the use of biologicals in severe asthma

open access: yesAllergy. European Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2020
Allergic asthma is a frequent asthma phenotype. Both IgE and type 2 cytokines are increased, with some degree of overlap with other phenotypes. Systematic reviews assessed the efficacy and safety of benralizumab, dupilumab and omalizumab (alphabetical ...
I. Agache   +33 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

CD207‐Positive Dendritic Cells Promote Emphysema Through CD8+ T Cell Pathway in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CD207+ dendritic cells (DCs) drive emphysema by promoting CD8⁺ T cell cytotoxicity via Birbeck granule‐dependent MHC‐I antigen presentation. This DC subset is expanded by cigarette smoke‐induced oxidative stress, which triggers granulocyte‐macrophage colony‐stimulating factor (GM‐CSF) release from airway epithelium.
Shurui Xuan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe asthma and asthma control in schoolchildren [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: Asthma is a major health problem in children and most troublesome during severe or persistent symptoms. Children with problematic severe asthma have a disproportionate consumption of health care, despite high-dose treatment with inhaled ...
Nordlund, Björn
core   +1 more source

PD‐1 Inhibits CD4+ TRM‐Mediated cDC1 Mobilization via Suppressing JAML in Human NSCLC

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CD4+ tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRMs) in non‐small cell lung cancer recruit conventional type 1 dendritic cells via XCL1‐XCR1 signaling, orchestrating antitumor immunity. The costimulatory molecule JAML is essential for this process. PD‐1 blockade restores JAML expression and cDC1 mobilization, while JAML agonists synergize with anti‐PD‐1 therapy,
Zheyu Shao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Airway remodelling assessed by sputum and high resolution computed tomography in asthma and COPD [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
It is not known whether sputum elastase, metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 and tissue-inhibitor metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 are related to structural changes of the airways, as assessed by high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scan. The relationships between
Bellia, M.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

COVID-19 and biologics in severe asthma: data from the Belgian Severe Asthma Registry

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Journal, 2020
Epidemiological studies suggest that patients with asthma are not at an increased risk of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the novel coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) [1–3].
S. Hanon   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

USP9X as a Candidate Mediator of Prenatal Aspirin‐Induced Ovarian Reserve Reduction in Offspring Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study suggests that prenatal aspirin exposure is associated with reduced ovarian reserve in offspring, associated with HDAC1‐linked epigenetic downregulation of Usp9x as a candidate mechanism. These preclinical findings provide new insights into fetal‐origin ovarian disorders and contribute to the evidence base concerning aspirin's gestational ...
Yating Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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