Results 1 to 10 of about 65,541 (293)

Sevoflurane posttreatment prevents oxidative and inflammatory injury in ventilator-induced lung injury. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Mechanical ventilation is a life-saving clinical treatment but it can induce or aggravate lung injury. New therapeutic strategies, aimed at reducing the negative effects of mechanical ventilation such as excessive production of reactive oxygen species ...
Julie Wagner   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dexmedetomidine Attenuates Neurotoxicity in Developing Rats Induced by Sevoflurane through Upregulating BDNF-TrkB-CREB and Downregulating ProBDNF-P75NRT-RhoA Signaling Pathway

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2020
To investigate the mechanism dexmedetomidine in relieving the neurotoxicity of a developing brain induced by sevoflurane. Sprague-Dawley rats, 6 days old, were randomly divided into three groups.
Yunxia Dong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

miRNA‐384‐3p alleviates sevoflurane‐induced nerve injury by inhibiting Aak1 kinase in neonatal rats

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2022
Objective Sevoflurane is a common anesthetic and is widely used in pediatric clinical surgery to induce and maintain anesthesia through inhalation. Increasing studies have revealed that sevoflurane has neurotoxic effects on neurons, apoptosis, and memory
Yuanyuan Chen, Xuan Gao, Hao Pei
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of rapid increases in desflurane and sevoflurane concentrations on spirometry in humans during balanced anesthesia with remifentanil [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background: The noble gas helium induces pre- and postconditioning in animals and humans. Volatile anesthetics induce cardioprotection in humans undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.
De Baerdemaeker, Luc   +3 more
core   +12 more sources

Mechanisms of the beneficial effect of sevoflurane in liver ischemia/reperfusion injury [PDF]

open access: yesActa Cirúrgica Brasileira, 2015
PURPOSE: To evaluate the underlying mechanisms by which sevoflurane protects the liver against ischemia/reperfusion injury evaluate the mechanism by which sevoflurane exerts this protective effect.
Fernanda Paula Cavalcante   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sevoflurane induces inflammation of microglia in hippocampus of neonatal rats by inhibiting Wnt/β-Catenin/CaMKIV pathway

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2021
Objective: To investigate the effect of sevoflurane on inflammation of microglia in hippocampus of neonatal rats, and to investigate whether the related mechanism is related to Wnt/β-Catenin/CaMKIV pathway. Methods: Neonatal rats were anesthetized with 2%
Fengjuan Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of emergence agitation between sevoflurane/nitrous oxide administration and sevoflurane administration alone in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy with preemptive ketorolac [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2014
BackgroundSevoflurane anesthesia commonly causes emergence agitation (EA) in children. One previous study has reported that the use of nitrous oxide (N2O) during the washout of sevoflurane may reduce EA by decreasing the residual sevoflurane ...
Ji Hye Park   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of midazolam and sevoflurane on the GABA receptors with alternatively spliced variants of the γ2 subunit [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2011
BackgroundEmergence agitation after sevoflurane anesthesia in children can be prevented by midazolam. Alternative splicing of the GABAA receptor changes with age.
Woosik Eom   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of Volatile Anesthetics in Cardioprotection: a systematic review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This review evaluates the mechanism of volatile anesthetics as cardioprotective agents in both clinical and laboratory research and furthermore assesses possible cardiac side effects upon usage.
Applegate, Richard L   +5 more
core   +1 more source

EEG signals analysis using multiscale entropy for depth of anesthesia monitoring during surgery through artificial neural networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In order to build a reliable index to monitor the depth of anesthesia (DOA), many algorithms have been proposed in recent years, one of which is sample entropy (SampEn), a commonly used and important tool to measure the regularity of data series. However,
Abbod, MF   +4 more
core   +9 more sources

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